Japanese encephalitis future or investigational therapies

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Future or Investigational Therapies

There are a number of new vaccines under development. The mouse-brain derived vaccine is likely to be replaced by a cell culture derived vaccine that is both safer and cheaper to produce. China licensed a live attenuated vaccine in 1988 and more than 200 million doses have been given; this vaccine is available in Nepal, Sri Lanka, South Korea and India. There is also a new chimeric vaccine based on the yellow fever 17D vaccine that is currently under development[1]. Initative for Vaccine Research (IVR) monitors and advises on research related to the design of optimal strategies for immunization, including the selection of age groups for catch-up and the definition of at-risk populations, and the impact of vaccination. The duration of protection and booster needs, and well as immunization of special target groups, also require further analysis. Regulatory guidelines for production, quality control and evaluation of novel live, chimeric vaccines are in preparation.

References

  1. Tom Solomon (2006). "Control of Japanese Encephalitis—within our grasp?". 355 (9): 869–871.

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