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Aortic stenosis

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Aortic stenosis Microchapters

Home

Patient Info

Overview

Classification:

Acquired:

Rheumatic aortic stenosis

Congenital:

Bicuspid aortic stenosis
Subaortic membrane
Subvalvular aortic stenosis
Supravalvular aortic stenosis

Pathophysiology

Epidemiology & Demographics

Risk Factors

Causes of Aortic Stenosis

Differentiating Aortic Stenosis from other Diseases

Natural History, Complications & Prognosis

Diagnosis

History & Symptoms

Physical Examination

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

MRI

CT

Echocardiography

Cardiac Catheterization

Aortic valve area

Aortic valve area calculation

Treatment

Overview

Medical Therapy

Percutaneous Aortic Balloon Valvotomy (PABV) or Aortic valvuloplasty

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)

Surgery

Prevention

Precautions and Prophylaxis

Aortic stenosis On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Aortic stenosis

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Aortic stenosis

CDC on Aortic stenosis

Aortic stenosis in the news

Blogs on Aortic stenosis

Directions to Hospitals Treating Aortic stenosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Aortic stenosis

For patient information click here.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Mohammed A. Sbeih, M.D. [3]; Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. [4]; Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [5]

Synonyms and Keywords: AS, critical AS, tight AS, aortic valve stenosis, senile calcific aortic stenosis, degenerative calcific aortic stenosis

Overview

Classification

Acquired: Rheumatic aortic stenosis

Congenital: Bicuspid aortic stenosis | Subaortic membrane | Subvalvular aortic stenosis | Supravalvular aortic stenosis

Pathophysiology

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy | Diastolic Dysfunction | Systolic Dysfunction | Atrial Fibrillation | Pressure Gradient & Valve Area | Flow Velocity | Low Flow, Low Gradient, Low Ejection Fraction Aortic Stenosis | Gross pathology | Microscopic pathology

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Causes

Differential Diagnosis

Natural History, Complications & Prognosis

Natural History & Disease Progression | Complications | Prognosis

Diagnosis

Symptoms | Physical Examination | Electrocardiogram | Chest X Ray | MRI | CT scan | Echocardiogram | Cardiac catheterization | Aortic valve area | Aortic valve area calculation

Treatment

Overview | Medical Therapy | Percutaneous Aortic Balloon Valvotomy (PABV) or Aortic Valvuloplasty | Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) | Surgical Treatement | Prevention | Precautions and prophylaxis

Guideline Resources

2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease) Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons[1]

References


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[edit] Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

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