Antithrombin references

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References

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49. Petersen JL, Mahaffey KW, Hasselblad V, et al. Efficacy and bleeding complications among patients randomized to enoxaparin or unfractionated heparin for antithrombin therapy in non-ST-Segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: a systematic overview. Jama. Jul 7 2004;292(1):89-96.

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52. Antman EM, Morrow DA, McCabe CH, et al. Enoxaparin versus unfractionated heparin with fibrinolysis for ST-elevation myocardial infarction. The New England journal of medicine. Apr 6 2006;354(14):1477-1488.

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55. Tan KT and Lip GY. (2005) Fondaparinux. Curr Pharm Des 11:415–419.

56. Bijsterveld, NR, Moons, AH, Boekholdt, SM, et al Ability of recombinant factor VIIa to reverse the anticoagulant effect of the pentasaccharide fondaparinux in healthy volunteers. Circulation 2002;106,2550-2554.

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58. Linkins LA, Julian JA, Rischke J, et al. (2002) In vitro comparison of the effect of heparin, enoxaparin and fondaparinux on tests of coagulation. Thromb Res 107:241–244.

59. Handschin AE, Trentz OA, Hoerstrup SP et al. (2005) Effect of low molecular weight heparin (dalteparin) and fondaparinux (Arixtra) on human osteoblasts in vitro. Br J Surg 92:177–183.

60. Matziolis G, Perka C, Disch A, Zippel H. (2003) Effects of fondaparinux compared with dalteparin, enoxaparin and unfractionated heparin on human osteoblasts. Calcif Tissue Int 73:370–379.

61. Eriksson, BI, Bauer, KA, Lassen, MR, et al Fondaparinux compared with enoxaparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism after hip-fracture surgery. N Engl J Med 2001;345,1298-1304

62. Lassen, MR, Bauer, KA, Eriksson, BI, et al Postoperative fondaparinux versus preoperative enoxaparin for prevention of venous thromboembolism in elective hip-replacement surgery: a randomised double-blind comparison. Lancet 2002;359,1715-1720

63. Turpie, AG, Bauer, KA, Eriksson, BI, et al Postoperative fondaparinux versus postoperative enoxaparin for prevention of venous thromboembolism after elective hip-replacement surgery: a randomised double-blind trial. Lancet 2002;359,1721-1726

64. Bauer, KA, Eriksson, BI, Lassen, MR, et al Fondaparinux compared with enoxaparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism after elective major Simoons ML, Bobbink IW, Boland J, Gardien M, Klootwijk P, Lensing AW, Ruzyllo W, Umans VA, Vahanian A, Van De Werf F, Zeymer U. (2004) A dose-finding study of fondaparinux in patients with non-STsegment elevation acute coronary syndromes: the Pentasaccharide in Unstable Angina (PENTUA) Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 43:2183–2190.

65. Buller, HR, Davidson, BL, Decousus, H, et al Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 2004;140,867-873

66. The MATISSE Investigators. Subcutaneous fondaparinux versus intravenous unfractionated heparin in the initial treatment of pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med 2003;349,1695-1702

67. Simoons ML, Bobbink IW, Boland J, Gardien M, Klootwijk P, Lensing AW, Ruzyllo W, Umans VA, Vahanian A, Van De Werf F, Zeymer U. (2004) A dose-finding study of fondaparinux in patients with non-STsegment elevation acute coronary syndromes: the Pentasaccharide in Unstable Angina (PENTUA) Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 43:2183–2190.

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70. Vuillemenot A, Schiele F, Meneveau N et al. (1999) Efficacy of a synthetic pentasaccharide, a pure factor Xa inhibitor, as an antithrombotic agent—a pilot study in the setting of coronary angioplasty. Thromb Haemost 81:214–220.

71. Yusuf S, Mehta SR, Chrolavicius S, et al. (2006) Comparison of fondaparinux and enoxaparin in acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 354:1464–1476.

72. Yusuf S, Mehta SR, Chrolavicius S et al. (2006) Effects of fondaparinux on mortality and reinfarction in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the OASIS-6 randomized trial. JAMA 295:1519–1530.

73. Nowak G, Schror K. Hirudin - the long and stony way from an anticoagulant peptide in the saliva of medicinal leech to a recombinant drug and beyond. A historical piece. Thrombosis and haemostasis. Jul 2007;98(1):116-119.

74. White CM. Thrombin-directed inhibitors: pharmacology and clinical use. American heart journal. Jan 2005;149(1 Suppl):S54-60.

75. Greinacher A, Eichler P, Albrecht D, et al. Antihirudin antibodies following low-dose subcutaneous treatment with desirudin for thrombosis prophylaxis after hip-replacement surgery: incidence and clinical relevance. Blood. Apr 1 2003;101(7):2617-2619.

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77. Topol EJ, Bonan R, Jewitt D, et al. Use of a direct antithrombin, hirulog, in place of heparin during coronary angioplasty. Circulation. May 1993;87(5):1622-1629.

78. de Feyter PJ, van den Brand M, Laarman GJ, et al. Acute coronary artery occlusion during and after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. Frequency, prediction, clinical course, management, and follow-up. Circulation. Mar 1991;83(3):927-936.

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80. Lincoff AM, Popma JJ, Ellis SG, et al. Abrupt vessel closure complicating coronary angioplasty: clinical, angiographic and therapeutic profile. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. Apr 1992;19(5):926-935.

81. White H. Thrombin-specific anticoagulation with bivalirudin versus heparin in patients receiving fibrinolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: the HERO-2 randomised trial. Lancet. Dec 1 2001;358(9296):1855-1863.

82. Lincoff AM, Bittl JA, Harrington RA, et al. Bivalirudin and provisional glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade compared with heparin and planned glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade during percutaneous coronary intervention: REPLACE-2 randomized trial. Jama. Feb 19 2003;289(7):853-863.

83. Lincoff AM, Kleiman NS, Kereiakes DJ, et al. Long-term efficacy of bivalirudin and provisional glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade vs heparin and planned glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade during percutaneous coronary revascularization: REPLACE-2 randomized trial. Jama. Aug 11 2004;292(6):696-703.

84. Stone GW, McLaurin BT, Cox DA, et al. Bivalirudin for patients with acute coronary syndromes. The New England journal of medicine. Nov 23 2006;355(21):2203-2216.

85. Stone GW, White HD, Ohman EM, et al. Bivalirudin in patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a subgroup analysis from the Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage strategy (ACUITY) trial. Lancet. Mar 17 2007;369(9565):907-919.

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