Viral encephalitis classification: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "{{Encephalitis}} {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' Priyamvada Singh, MBBS [mailto:psingh@perfuse.org] ==Overview== '''Encephalitis''' is an [[A...")
 
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:
==Overview==
==Overview==


'''Encephalitis''' is an [[Acute (medical)|acute]] [[inflammation]] of the [[brain]], commonly caused by a [[virus|viral]] [[infection]]. Sometimes, encephalitis can result from a [[bacteria]]l infection, such as bacterial [[meningitis]], or it may be a complication of other infectious diseases like [[rabies]] (viral) or [[syphilis]] (bacterial). Certain [[parasitic]] or [[protozoa]]l infestations, such as [[toxoplasmosis]], [[malaria]], or [[primary amoebic meningoencephalitis]], can also cause encephalitis in people with [[immune deficiency|compromised]] [[immune system]]s. Brain damage occurs as the inflamed brain pushes against the skull, and can lead to death.
'''Encephalitis''' is an [[Acute (medical)|acute]] [[inflammation]] of the [[brain]], commonly caused by a [[virus|viral]] [[infection]]. It can be classified into primary and secondary post infectious encephalitis.
==Classification==
==Classification==
* Primary encephalitis occurs when a virus or other infectious agent directly infects the brain.
* Primary encephalitis occurs when a virus or other infectious agent directly infects the brain.

Revision as of 20:55, 14 February 2012

Template:Encephalitis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, MBBS [2]

Overview

Encephalitis is an acute inflammation of the brain, commonly caused by a viral infection. It can be classified into primary and secondary post infectious encephalitis.

Classification

  • Primary encephalitis occurs when a virus or other infectious agent directly infects the brain.
  • Secondary post infectious encephalitis is an auto-immune reaction of immune system in response to an infection elsewhere in the body. Secondary encephalitis often occurs two to three weeks after the initial infection. Rarely, secondary encephalitis occurs as a complication of vaccination against a viral infection.

See also

Template:WikiDoc Sources