Tricuspid stenosis other imaging findings: Difference between revisions

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{{Tricuspid stenosis}}


{{CMG}}; {{AE}}  
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{VKG}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
There are no other imaging findings associated with [disease name].
[[Cardiac catheterization]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of [[tricuspid stenosis]]. Findings on a [[cardiac catheterization]] suggestive of [[tricuspid stenosis]] include [[Atrium (heart)|atrial]] "[[A wave|a]]" wave and mean gradient across the [[tricuspid valve]].
 
OR
 
Cardiac catheterization may be helpful in the diagnosis of tricuspid stenosis. Findings on an cardiac catheterization suggestive of tricuspid stenosis include atrial "a" wave and mean gradient across the tricuspid valve.


==Other Imaging Findings==
==Other Imaging Findings==
There are no other imaging findings associated with [disease name].


OR
*[[Cardiac catheterization]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of [[tricuspid stenosis]]. Findings on an [[cardiac catheterization]] suggestive of [[tricuspid stenosis]] include:<ref name="pmid29763166">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2020 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=29763166 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref><ref name="BonowCarabello2008">{{cite journal|last1=Bonow|first1=Robert O.|last2=Carabello|first2=Blase A.|last3=Chatterjee|first3=Kanu|last4=de Leon|first4=Antonio C.|last5=Faxon|first5=David P.|last6=Freed|first6=Michael D.|last7=Gaasch|first7=William H.|last8=Lytle|first8=Bruce W.|last9=Nishimura|first9=Rick A.|last10=O'Gara|first10=Patrick T.|last11=O'Rourke|first11=Robert A.|last12=Otto|first12=Catherine M.|last13=Shah|first13=Pravin M.|last14=Shanewise|first14=Jack S.|title=2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease|journal=Circulation|volume=118|issue=15|year=2008|issn=0009-7322|doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.190748}}</ref>
** Large [[Right atrium|right atrial]] "[[A wave|a]]" wave of 12 to 20 mm Hg.<ref name="MorganForker1971">{{cite journal|last1=Morgan|first1=Jacob R.|last2=Forker|first2=Alan D.|last3=Coates|first3=J. R.|last4=Myers|first4=W. S.|title=Isolated Tricuspid Stenosis|journal=Circulation|volume=44|issue=4|year=1971|pages=729–732|issn=0009-7322|doi=10.1161/01.CIR.44.4.729}}</ref><ref name="FinneganAbrams1973">{{cite journal|last1=Finnegan|first1=P|last2=Abrams|first2=L D|title=Isolated tricuspid stenosis.|journal=Heart|volume=35|issue=11|year=1973|pages=1207–1210|issn=1355-6037|doi=10.1136/hrt.35.11.1207}}</ref>
** A [[diastolic]], mean gradient of 4 to 8 mm Hg across the [[tricuspid valve]] on right heart [[catheterization]].
** An elevated [[Right atrium|right atrial]] pressure with a gradual fall in early [[diastole]] and a [[diastolic pressure]] gradient across the [[tricuspid valve]] is characteristic of [[tricuspid stenosis]].
**On [[cardiac catheterization]] a [[diastolic]] pressure gradients between 2 to 4 may indicate significant severe [[tricuspid stenosis]].
**On [[cardiac catheterization]] a [[tricuspid valve]] area less than 1.0 cm may also indicates severe [[tricuspid stenosis]].


* Cardiac catheterization may be helpful in the diagnosis of tricuspid stenosis. Findings on an cardiac catheterization suggestive of tricuspid stenosis include:
== 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines<ref name="pmid33332150">{{cite journal| author=Otto CM, Nishimura RA, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Erwin JP, Gentile F | display-authors=etal| title=2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. | journal=Circulation | year= 2021 | volume= 143 | issue= 5 | pages= e72-e227 | pmid=33332150 | doi=10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=33332150  }}</ref> ==
** Large right atrial "a" wave of 12 to 20 mm Hg.
{| class="wikitable"
** A diastolic, mean gradient of 4 to 8 mm Hg across the tricuspid valve on right heart catheterization.
|-
** An elevated right atrial pressure with a gradual fall in early diastole and a diastolic pressure gradient across the tricuspid valve is characteristic of tricuspid stenosis.
| colspan="1" style="text-align:center; background:LemonChiffon" |[[ESC guidelines classification scheme#Classification of Recommendations|Class IIa]]
|-
| bgcolor="LemonChiffon" |2.   In patients with TR, invasive measurement of the cardiac index, right-sided diastolic pressures, pulmonary artery pressures, and pulmonary vascular resistance, as well as right ventriculography, can be useful when clinical and noninvasive data are discordant or inadequate.''([[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Level of Evidence|Level of Evidence: C-LD)]]''
|}


*[Finding 2]
*[Finding 3]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Latest revision as of 14:10, 8 December 2022

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2]

Overview

Cardiac catheterization may be helpful in the diagnosis of tricuspid stenosis. Findings on a cardiac catheterization suggestive of tricuspid stenosis include atrial "a" wave and mean gradient across the tricuspid valve.

Other Imaging Findings

2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines[5]

Class IIa
2.   In patients with TR, invasive measurement of the cardiac index, right-sided diastolic pressures, pulmonary artery pressures, and pulmonary vascular resistance, as well as right ventriculography, can be useful when clinical and noninvasive data are discordant or inadequate.(Level of Evidence: C-LD)


References

  1. "StatPearls". 2020. PMID 29763166.
  2. Bonow, Robert O.; Carabello, Blase A.; Chatterjee, Kanu; de Leon, Antonio C.; Faxon, David P.; Freed, Michael D.; Gaasch, William H.; Lytle, Bruce W.; Nishimura, Rick A.; O'Gara, Patrick T.; O'Rourke, Robert A.; Otto, Catherine M.; Shah, Pravin M.; Shanewise, Jack S. (2008). "2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease". Circulation. 118 (15). doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.190748. ISSN 0009-7322.
  3. Morgan, Jacob R.; Forker, Alan D.; Coates, J. R.; Myers, W. S. (1971). "Isolated Tricuspid Stenosis". Circulation. 44 (4): 729–732. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.44.4.729. ISSN 0009-7322.
  4. Finnegan, P; Abrams, L D (1973). "Isolated tricuspid stenosis". Heart. 35 (11): 1207–1210. doi:10.1136/hrt.35.11.1207. ISSN 1355-6037.
  5. Otto CM, Nishimura RA, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Erwin JP, Gentile F; et al. (2021). "2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines". Circulation. 143 (5): e72–e227. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923. PMID 33332150 Check |pmid= value (help).