Toxic epidermal necrolysis medical therapy: Difference between revisions

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==Medical Therapy==
==Medical Therapy==
First Line: early withdrawal of culprit drugs, early referral and management in burn units or [[intensive care unit]]s, supportive management, nutritional support
First line: early withdrawal of culprit drugs, early referral and management in burn units or [[intensive care unit]]s, supportive management, nutritional support


Second Line: [[Intravenous immunoglobulin]] (IVIG) - Uncontrolled trials showed promising effect of IVIG on treatment of TEN; a [[randomized control trial]] is needed in the future to determine the efficacy of IVIG in TEN.
Second line: [[intravenous immunoglobulin]] (IVIG) - Uncontrolled trials showed promising effect of IVIG on treatment of TEN; a [[randomized control trial]] is needed in the future to determine the efficacy of IVIG in TEN.


Third Line: [[cyclosporin]], [[cyclophosphamide]], [[plasmapheresis]], [[pentoxifylline]], [[N-acetylcysteine]], [[ulinastatin]], [[infliximab]], Granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (if TEN associated-leukopenia)
Third line: [[cyclosporin]], [[cyclophosphamide]], [[plasmapheresis]], [[pentoxifylline]], [[N-acetylcysteine]], [[ulinastatin]], [[infliximab]], granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (if TEN associated-leukopenia)


Systemic steroids are unlikely to offer any benefits.
Systemic steroids are unlikely to offer any benefits.
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Revision as of 15:00, 25 March 2013

Toxic epidermal necrolysis Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Medical Therapy

First line: early withdrawal of culprit drugs, early referral and management in burn units or intensive care units, supportive management, nutritional support

Second line: intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) - Uncontrolled trials showed promising effect of IVIG on treatment of TEN; a randomized control trial is needed in the future to determine the efficacy of IVIG in TEN.

Third line: cyclosporin, cyclophosphamide, plasmapheresis, pentoxifylline, N-acetylcysteine, ulinastatin, infliximab, granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (if TEN associated-leukopenia)

Systemic steroids are unlikely to offer any benefits.

References


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