Tinnitus: Difference between revisions
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===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
==== Sensorineural hearing loss: ==== | |||
* | *Ototoxicity Presbycusis Noise induced hearing loss Late onset congenital hearing loss Idiopathic Cochlear injury: Ménière disease Loop diuretics Platinum based chemotherapy Antibiotics Salicylate Trauma Vascular causes: Systemic hypertension Sickle cell anemia Small vessel disease Hypercholesterolemia Hypercoagulable state Diabetic vasculopathy CNS causes: Pseudotumor cerebri Stroke Vascular malformations Tumor Sarcoid Multiple sclerosis Infections: Rubella Cytomegalovirus Chronic otitis media Neurosyphilis Measles Lyme disease Meningitis Bone disease: Otosclerosis Fibrous dysplasia Osteogenesis imperfecta Paget disease Metabolic disorders: Hyperparathyroidism Chronic renal failure Diabetes mellitus Thyroid disease Autoimmune diseases: Autoimmune inner ear disease SLE Rheumatoid arthritis Medications: | ||
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==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis== | ==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis== | ||
*Early clinical features include | *Early clinical features include | ||
*If left untreated, patients may progress to | *If left untreated, patients may progress to | ||
*Common complications of | *Common complications of | ||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
===History and Symptoms:=== | ===History and Symptoms:=== | ||
=== Physical Examination: === | ===Physical Examination:=== | ||
=== Laboratory Findings: === | ===Laboratory Findings:=== | ||
=== Imaging: === | ===Imaging:=== | ||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== | ||
=== Medical Therapy === | ===Medical Therapy=== | ||
=== Surgery === | ===Surgery=== | ||
=== Prevention === | ===Prevention=== | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 23:08, 31 August 2020
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WikiDoc Resources for Tinnitus |
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Articles |
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Most recent articles on Tinnitus |
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Media |
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Evidence Based Medicine |
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Clinical Trials |
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Ongoing Trials on Tinnitus at Clinical Trials.gov Clinical Trials on Tinnitus at Google
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Guidelines / Policies / Govt |
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US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Tinnitus
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Books |
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News |
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Commentary |
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Definitions |
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Patient Resources / Community |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Tinnitus Risk calculators and risk factors for Tinnitus
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Healthcare Provider Resources |
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Causes & Risk Factors for Tinnitus |
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Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
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International |
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Business |
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Experimental / Informatics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] Sabeeh Islam, MBBS[3]
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes of subjective tinnitus
Common Causes
Sensorineural hearing loss:
- Ototoxicity Presbycusis Noise induced hearing loss Late onset congenital hearing loss Idiopathic Cochlear injury: Ménière disease Loop diuretics Platinum based chemotherapy Antibiotics Salicylate Trauma Vascular causes: Systemic hypertension Sickle cell anemia Small vessel disease Hypercholesterolemia Hypercoagulable state Diabetic vasculopathy CNS causes: Pseudotumor cerebri Stroke Vascular malformations Tumor Sarcoid Multiple sclerosis Infections: Rubella Cytomegalovirus Chronic otitis media Neurosyphilis Measles Lyme disease Meningitis Bone disease: Otosclerosis Fibrous dysplasia Osteogenesis imperfecta Paget disease Metabolic disorders: Hyperparathyroidism Chronic renal failure Diabetes mellitus Thyroid disease Autoimmune diseases: Autoimmune inner ear disease SLE Rheumatoid arthritis Medications:
Differential Diagnosis of Tinnitus
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
- Early clinical features include
- If left untreated, patients may progress to
- Common complications of