Telavancin: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 28: Line 28:
'''| [[Telavancin labels and packages|Labels and Packages]]'''
'''| [[Telavancin labels and packages|Labels and Packages]]'''


==Mechanism of Action==
==Mechanism of action==
==Mechanism of action==
Like vancomycin, telavancin inhibits bacterial [[cell wall]] synthesis by binding to the <small>D</small>-[[Alanine|Ala]]-<small>D</small>-Ala terminus of the peptidoglycan in the growing cell wall (see [[Vancomycin#Pharmacology and chemistry|Pharmacology and chemistry of vancomycin]]). In addition, it disrupts bacterial [[Biological membrane|membranes]] by [[depolarization]].<ref name=HIG2005>{{Cite journal| url=http://aac.asm.org/cgi/content/full/49/3/1127| title=Telavancin, a Multifunctional Lipoglycopeptide, Disrupts both Cell Wall Synthesis and Cell Membrane Integrity in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus| journal=Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy| pages=1127–1134| volume=49| issue=3| year=2005| doi=10.1128/AAC.49.3.1127-1134.2005| pmid=15728913| last1=Higgins| first1=DL| last2=Chang| first2=R| last3=Debabov| first3=DV| last4=Leung| first4=J| last5=Wu| first5=T| last6=Krause| first6=KM| last7=Sandvik| first7=E| last8=Hubbard| first8=JM| last9=Kaniga| first9=K| pmc=549257}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal
Like vancomycin, telavancin inhibits bacterial [[cell wall]] synthesis by binding to the <small>D</small>-[[Alanine|Ala]]-<small>D</small>-Ala terminus of the peptidoglycan in the growing cell wall (see [[Vancomycin#Pharmacology and chemistry|Pharmacology and chemistry of vancomycin]]). In addition, it disrupts bacterial [[Biological membrane|membranes]] by [[depolarization]].<ref name=HIG2005>{{Cite journal| url=http://aac.asm.org/cgi/content/full/49/3/1127| title=Telavancin, a Multifunctional Lipoglycopeptide, Disrupts both Cell Wall Synthesis and Cell Membrane Integrity in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus| journal=Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy| pages=1127–1134| volume=49| issue=3| year=2005| doi=10.1128/AAC.49.3.1127-1134.2005| pmid=15728913| last1=Higgins| first1=DL| last2=Chang| first2=R| last3=Debabov| first3=DV| last4=Leung| first4=J| last5=Wu| first5=T| last6=Krause| first6=KM| last7=Sandvik| first7=E| last8=Hubbard| first8=JM| last9=Kaniga| first9=K| pmc=549257}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal

Revision as of 22:57, 9 January 2014

Telavancin
Vibativ® FDA Package Insert
Description
Clinical Pharmacology
Microbiology
Indications and Usage
Contraindications
Warnings and Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Overdosage
Dosage and Administration
How Supplied
Labels and Packages

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2]

Overview

Telavancin is a bactericidal lipoglycopeptide under trial for use in MRSA or other Gram-positive infections.

On October 19, 2007, the US Food and Drug Administration issued an approvable letter for telavancin. Its developer, Theravance, Inc. submitted a complete response to the letter, and the FDA has assigned a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target date of July 21, 2008. [1]

Category

Glycopeptide

US Brand Names

VIBATIV®

FDA Package Insert

Description | Clinical Pharmacology | Microbiology | Indications and Usage | Contraindications | Warnings and Precautions | Adverse Reactions | Drug Interactions | Overdosage | Clinical Studies | Dosage and Administration | How Supplied | Labels and Packages

Mechanism of action

Like vancomycin, telavancin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the D-Ala-D-Ala terminus of the peptidoglycan in the growing cell wall (see Pharmacology and chemistry of vancomycin). In addition, it disrupts bacterial membranes by depolarization.[2][3]

  1. "Drugs.com, FDA Accepts for Review Response to Approvable Letter for Telavancin". Retrieved 2008-03-08.
  2. Higgins, DL; Chang, R; Debabov, DV; Leung, J; Wu, T; Krause, KM; Sandvik, E; Hubbard, JM; Kaniga, K (2005). "Telavancin, a Multifunctional Lipoglycopeptide, Disrupts both Cell Wall Synthesis and Cell Membrane Integrity in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 49 (3): 1127–1134. doi:10.1128/AAC.49.3.1127-1134.2005. PMC 549257. PMID 15728913.
  3. H. Spreitzer (2 February 2009). "Neue Wirkstoffe - Telavancin". Österreichische Apothekerzeitung (in German) (3/2009).