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The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein that is known to complex with integrins. This gene is expressed in different carcinomas. The use of alternate polyadenylation sites has been found for this gene.[2]
Clinical significance
Overall survival of breast cancer patients was effectively predicted by TSPAN8.[3]
↑Fekete T, Rásó E, Pete I, Tegze B, Liko I, Munkácsy G, Sipos N, Rigó J, Györffy B (July 2012). "Meta-analysis of gene expression profiles associated with histological classification and survival in 829 ovarian cancer samples". International Journal of Cancer. 131 (1): 95–105. doi:10.1002/ijc.26364. PMID21858809.
Further reading
Berditchevski F (December 2001). "Complexes of tetraspanins with integrins: more than meets the eye". Journal of Cell Science. 114 (Pt 23): 4143–51. PMID11739647.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (January 1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID8125298.
Gwynn B, Eicher EM, Peters LL (July 1996). "Genetic localization of Cd63, a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, reveals two distinct loci in the mouse genome". Genomics. 35 (2): 389–91. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0375. PMID8661157.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S (October 1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID9373149.