Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone natural history, complications and prognosis
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
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Overview
Patients with SIADH have different characteristics and a different prognosis according to SIADH etiology. Serum sodium concentration at short-term follow-up is predictive of long-term survival. These findings might have diagnostic and treatment-related implications.
Natural History
Patients with SIADH have different characteristics and a different prognosis according to SIADH etiology. Serum sodium concentration at short-term follow-up is predictive of long-term survival. These findings might have diagnostic and treatment-related implications.Some of the complications of SIADH are: Hyponatremia,cerebral edema, centralpontine myelinolysis(occurs when sodium levels are corrected too rapidly).
Complications
Prognosis
The prognosis of Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) depends largely on its cause. If the cause is drugs, SIADH usually improves after stopping a drug. If SIADH is associated with some infection, treating the infection may be important. For those SIADH with cancers, the outcomes may be poor. Patients with SIADH have different characteristics and a different prognosis according to SIADH etiology. Serum sodium concentration at short-term follow-up is predictive of long-term survival. These findings might have diagnostic and treatment-related implications. [1]
References
- ↑ Shepshelovich D, Leibovitch C, Klein A, Zoldan S, Milo G, Shochat T, Rozen-zvi B, Gafter-Gvili A, Lahav M (2015). "The syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion: Distribution and characterization according to etiologies". Eur. J. Intern. Med. 26 (10): 819–24. doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2015.10.020. PMID 26563934.