Superior vena cava syndrome epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Superior vena cava syndrome is a common oncologic emergency. The [[incidence]] rate in the United States is approximately 15,000 individuals each year. The incidence of superior vena cava syndrome increases with age; the median age of diagnosis is between 40-60 years. Males are more commonly affected with superior vena cava syndrome than females.<ref name="pmid17168344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Higdon ML, Higdon JA |title=Treatment of oncologic emergencies |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1873–80 |year=2006 |pmid=17168344 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
[[Superior vena cava syndrome]] is a common [[Oncologic emergencies|oncologic emergency]]. The [[incidence]] rate in the United States is approximately 15,000 individuals each year. The [[incidence]] of [[superior vena cava syndrome]] increases with age; the median age of diagnosis is between 40-60 years. [[Male|Males]] are more commonly affected with superior vena cava syndrome than [[Female|females]].


==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
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===Prevalence===
===Prevalence===


*The prevalence of superior vena cava syndrome remains unknown.<ref name="pmid17168344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Higdon ML, Higdon JA |title=Treatment of oncologic emergencies |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1873–80 |year=2006 |pmid=17168344 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*The [[prevalence]] of [[superior vena cava syndrome]] remains unknown.<ref name="pmid17168344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Higdon ML, Higdon JA |title=Treatment of oncologic emergencies |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1873–80 |year=2006 |pmid=17168344 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


===Incidence===
===Incidence===
*In the United States, the incidence of superior vena cava syndrome is 15,000 individuals each year.<ref name="pmid17168344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Higdon ML, Higdon JA |title=Treatment of oncologic emergencies |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1873–80 |year=2006 |pmid=17168344 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*In the United States, the [[incidence]] of superior vena cava syndrome is 15,000 individuals each year.<ref name="pmid17168344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Higdon ML, Higdon JA |title=Treatment of oncologic emergencies |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1873–80 |year=2006 |pmid=17168344 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


===Gender===
===Gender===
*Males are more commonly affected with superior vena cava syndrome than females due to the higher incidence of lung cancer among males.<ref name="pmid25803363">{{cite journal |vauthors=Carter BW, Erasmus JJ |title=Acute Thoracic Findings in Oncologic Patients |journal=J Thorac Imaging |volume=30 |issue=4 |pages=233–46 |year=2015 |pmid=25803363 |doi=10.1097/RTI.0000000000000148 |url=}}</ref>  
*[[Male|Males]] are more commonly affected with [[superior vena cava syndrome]] than [[Female|females]] due to the higher [[incidence]] of [[lung cancer]] among [[Male|males]].<ref name="pmid25803363">{{cite journal |vauthors=Carter BW, Erasmus JJ |title=Acute Thoracic Findings in Oncologic Patients |journal=J Thorac Imaging |volume=30 |issue=4 |pages=233–46 |year=2015 |pmid=25803363 |doi=10.1097/RTI.0000000000000148 |url=}}</ref>  


===Race===
===Race===


*The prevalence of SVCS does not vary by race. However, depending on the type of cancer a racial predilection may be possible.<ref name="pmid17168344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Higdon ML, Higdon JA |title=Treatment of oncologic emergencies |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1873–80 |year=2006 |pmid=17168344 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*The [[prevalence]] of SVCS does not vary by race. However, depending on the type of [[cancer]] a [[Racial|racial predilection]] may be possible.<ref name="pmid17168344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Higdon ML, Higdon JA |title=Treatment of oncologic emergencies |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1873–80 |year=2006 |pmid=17168344 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 13:36, 12 April 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]

Overview

Superior vena cava syndrome is a common oncologic emergency. The incidence rate in the United States is approximately 15,000 individuals each year. The incidence of superior vena cava syndrome increases with age; the median age of diagnosis is between 40-60 years. Males are more commonly affected with superior vena cava syndrome than females.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Incidence

  • In the United States, the incidence of superior vena cava syndrome is 15,000 individuals each year.[1]

Gender

Race

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Higdon ML, Higdon JA (2006). "Treatment of oncologic emergencies". Am Fam Physician. 74 (11): 1873–80. PMID 17168344.
  2. Carter BW, Erasmus JJ (2015). "Acute Thoracic Findings in Oncologic Patients". J Thorac Imaging. 30 (4): 233–46. doi:10.1097/RTI.0000000000000148. PMID 25803363.

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