Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care)
 
(10 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis}}
{{Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{AY}}
 
{{PleaseHelp}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
Some emerging tests may provide a significant contribution to the diagnosis and therapeutic management of SBP although current laboratory diagnosis of SBP entail a limited number of conventional investigations, like ascitic fluid PMN count and culture.
Some emerging tests may provide a significant contribution to the diagnosis and therapeutic management of SBP although current laboratory diagnosis of SBP entail a limited number of conventional investigations, like ascitic fluid [[PMN|PMN count]] and [[Culture media|culture]].


==Other Diagnostic Studies==
==Other Diagnostic Studies==
Other emerging diagnostic tests used for the diagnosis of SBP include:
* The serum procalcitonin level has a 95% sensitivity, and 98% specificity with a 0.75 ng/mL cutoff.<ref name="pmid11030164">{{cite journal| author=Viallon A, Zeni F, Pouzet V, Lambert C, Quenet S, Aubert G et al.| title=Serum and ascitic procalcitonin levels in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: diagnostic value and relationship to pro-inflammatory cytokines. | journal=Intensive Care Med | year= 2000 | volume= 26 | issue= 8 | pages= 1082-8 | pmid=11030164 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11030164  }} </ref>  Procalcitonin.<ref name="YuanKe2013">{{cite journal|last1=Yuan|first1=Le-Yong|last2=Ke|first2=Zun-Qiong|last3=Wang|first3=Ming|last4=Li|first4=Yan|title=Procalcitonin and C-Reactive Protein in the Diagnosis and Prediction of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Associated With Chronic Severe Hepatitis B|journal=Annals of Laboratory Medicine|volume=33|issue=6|year=2013|pages=449|issn=2234-3806|doi=10.3343/alm.2013.33.6.449}}</ref><ref name="pmid23159389">{{cite journal| author=Su DH, Zhuo C, Liao K, Cheng WB, Cheng H, Zhao XF| title=Value of serum procalcitonin levels in predicting spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. | journal=Hepatogastroenterology | year= 2013 | volume= 60 | issue= 124 | pages= 641-6 | pmid=23159389 | doi=10.5754/hge12645 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23159389  }} </ref>
** A value < 0.5 ng/ml rules out SBP.Highly sensitive.
* Assessment of Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin ( NGAL) in peritoneal fluid.<ref name="LippiCaleffi2013">{{cite journal|last1=Lippi|first1=Giuseppe|last2=Caleffi|first2=Alberta|last3=Pipitone|first3=Silvia|last4=Elia|first4=Gianfranco|last5=Ngah|first5=Anna|last6=Aloe|first6=Rosalia|last7=Avanzini|first7=Paola|last8=Ferrari|first8=Carlo|title=Assessment of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and lactate dehydrogenase in peritoneal fluids for the screening of bacterial peritonitis|journal=Clinica Chimica Acta|volume=418|year=2013|pages=59–62|issn=00098981|doi=10.1016/j.cca.2012.12.020}}</ref><ref name="pmid22652747">{{cite journal| author=Martino FK, Filippi I, Giavarina D, Kaushik M, Rodighiero MP, Crepaldi C et al.| title=Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in the early diagnosis of peritonitis: the case of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin. | journal=Contrib Nephrol | year= 2012 | volume= 178 | issue=  | pages= 258-63 | pmid=22652747 | doi=10.1159/000337888 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22652747  }} </ref>
* Amylase.
* C reactive protein.<ref name="YuanKe2013">{{cite journal|last1=Yuan|first1=Le-Yong|last2=Ke|first2=Zun-Qiong|last3=Wang|first3=Ming|last4=Li|first4=Yan|title=Procalcitonin and C-Reactive Protein in the Diagnosis and Prediction of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Associated With Chronic Severe Hepatitis B|journal=Annals of Laboratory Medicine|volume=33|issue=6|year=2013|pages=449|issn=2234-3806|doi=10.3343/alm.2013.33.6.449}}</ref>
* Assessment of bacterial DNA in ascitic fluid by nucleic acid amplification.<ref name="HardickWon2012">{{cite journal|last1=Hardick|first1=J.|last2=Won|first2=H.|last3=Jeng|first3=K.|last4=Hsieh|first4=Y.-H.|last5=Gaydos|first5=C. A.|last6=Rothman|first6=R. E.|last7=Yang|first7=S.|title=Identification of Bacterial Pathogens in Ascitic Fluids from Patients with Suspected Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis by Use of Broad-Range PCR (16S PCR) Coupled with High-Resolution Melt Analysis|journal=Journal of Clinical Microbiology|volume=50|issue=7|year=2012|pages=2428–2432|issn=0095-1137|doi=10.1128/JCM.00345-12}}</ref>


Some emerging tests may provide a significant contribution to the diagnosis and therapeutic management of SBP although current laboratory diagnosis of SBP entail a limited number of conventional investigations, like ascitic fluid [[PMN|PMN count]] and [[Culture media|culture]].
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
Line 22: Line 14:
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Hepatology]]
[[Category:Hepatology]]
[[Category:Emergency mdicine]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
{{WS}}
{{WH}}

Latest revision as of 00:15, 30 July 2020

Peritonitis main page

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History & Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies

CDC on Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies in the news

Blogs on Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies

Directions to Hospitals Treating Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis other diagnostic studies

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [2]

Overview

Some emerging tests may provide a significant contribution to the diagnosis and therapeutic management of SBP although current laboratory diagnosis of SBP entail a limited number of conventional investigations, like ascitic fluid PMN count and culture.

Other Diagnostic Studies

Some emerging tests may provide a significant contribution to the diagnosis and therapeutic management of SBP although current laboratory diagnosis of SBP entail a limited number of conventional investigations, like ascitic fluid PMN count and culture.

References

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Spontaneous_bacterial_peritonitis_other_diagnostic_studies&oldid=1643500"