SMC3 (gene)

Structural maintenance of chromosomes 3
Identifiers
Symbols	SMC3 ; BMH; BAM; CSPG6; HCAP; SMC3L1
External IDs	Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 3974
Gene ontology Molecular function Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Cellular component Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Biological process Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO
RNA expression pattern
File:PBB GE SMC3 209259 s at tn.png
File:PBB GE SMC3 209257 s at tn.png
File:PBB GE SMC3 209258 s at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
Ensembl	n/a	n/a
UniProt	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
Location (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search	n/a	n/a

Structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, also known as SMC3, is a human gene.

This gene belongs to the SMC3 subfamily of SMC proteins. The encoded protein occurs in certain cell types as either an intracellular, nuclear protein or a secreted protein. The nuclear form, known as structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, is a component of the multimeric cohesin complex that holds together sister chromatids during mitosis, enabling proper chromosome segregation. Post-translational modification of the encoded protein by the addition of chondroitin sulfate chains gives rise to the secreted proteoglycan bamacan, an abundant basement membrane protein.

Further reading

• Wu RR, Couchman JR (1997). "cDNA cloning of the basement membrane chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein, bamacan: a five domain structure including coiled-coil motifs". J. Cell Biol. 136 (2): 433–44. PMID 9015313.
• Shimizu K, Shirataki H, Honda T; et al. (1998). "Complex formation of SMAP/KAP3, a KIF3A/B ATPase motor-associated protein, with a human chromosome-associated polypeptide". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (12): 6591–4. PMID 9506951.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Gupta K, Anand G, Yin X; et al. (1998). "Mmip1: a novel leucine zipper protein that reverses the suppressive effects of Mad family members on c-myc". Oncogene. 16 (9): 1149–59. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201634. PMID 9528857.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Schmiesing JA, Ball AR, Gregson HC; et al. (1998). "Identification of two distinct human SMC protein complexes involved in mitotic chromosome dynamics". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (22): 12906–11. PMID 9789013.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Ghiselli G, Iozzo RV (2000). "Overexpression of bamacan/SMC3 causes transformation". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (27): 20235–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.C000213200. PMID 10801778.
• Zhang QH, Ye M, Wu XY; et al. (2001). "Cloning and functional analysis of cDNAs with open reading frames for 300 previously undefined genes expressed in CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells". Genome Res. 10 (10): 1546–60. PMID 11042152.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Sumara I, Vorlaufer E, Gieffers C; et al. (2000). "Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase". J. Cell Biol. 151 (4): 749–62. PMID 11076961.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Revenkova E, Eijpe M, Heyting C; et al. (2001). "Novel meiosis-specific isoform of mammalian SMC1". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (20): 6984–98. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.20.6984-6998.2001. PMID 11564881.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Gregson HC, Schmiesing JA, Kim JS; et al. (2002). "A potential role for human cohesin in mitotic spindle aster assembly". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (50): 47575–82. doi:10.1074/jbc.M103364200. PMID 11590136.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Kim ST, Xu B, Kastan MB (2002). "Involvement of the cohesin protein, Smc1, in Atm-dependent and independent responses to DNA damage". Genes Dev. 16 (5): 560–70. doi:10.1101/gad.970602. PMID 11877376.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• James RD, Schmiesing JA, Peters AH; et al. (2003). "Differential association of SMC1alpha and SMC3 proteins with meiotic chromosomes in wild-type and SPO11-deficient male mice". Chromosome Res. 10 (7): 549–60. PMID 12498344.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Ghiselli G, Coffee N, Munnery CE; et al. (2003). "The cohesin SMC3 is a target the for beta-catenin/TCF4 transactivation pathway". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (22): 20259–67. doi:10.1074/jbc.M209511200. PMID 12651860.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Lee J, Iwai T, Yokota T, Yamashita M (2004). "Temporally and spatially selective loss of Rec8 protein from meiotic chromosomes during mammalian meiosis". J. Cell. Sci. 116 (Pt 13): 2781–90. doi:10.1242/jcs.00495. PMID 12759374.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Prieto I, Tease C, Pezzi N; et al. (2004). "Cohesin component dynamics during meiotic prophase I in mammalian oocytes". Chromosome Res. 12 (3): 197–213. PMID 15125634.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV; et al. (2004). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10". Nature. 429 (6990): 375–81. doi:10.1038/nature02462. PMID 15164054.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK; et al. (2005). "Nucleolar proteome dynamics". Nature. 433 (7021): 77–83. doi:10.1038/nature03207. PMID 15635413.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Patel CA, Ghiselli G (2006). "Hinderin, a five-domains protein including coiled-coil motifs that binds to SMC3". BMC Cell Biol. 6 (1): 3. doi:10.1186/1471-2121-6-3. PMID 15656913.
• Rankin S, Ayad NG, Kirschner MW (2005). "Sororin, a substrate of the anaphase-promoting complex, is required for sister chromatid cohesion in vertebrates". Mol. Cell. 18 (2): 185–200. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2005.03.017. PMID 15837422.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Khanna H, Hurd TW, Lillo C; et al. (2005). "RPGR-ORF15, which is mutated in retinitis pigmentosa, associates with SMC1, SMC3, and microtubule transport proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (39): 33580–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M505827200. PMID 16043481.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)