Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction clinical symptoms: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
==History==


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==

Revision as of 17:07, 7 November 2013

Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Anatomy of Pulmonary Valve

Classification

Pulmonary valve stenosis
Pulmonary subvalvular stenosis
Pulmonary supravalvular stenosis
Pulmonary atresia

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

Echocardiography

Cardiac Catheterization

Pulmonary Angiography

Treatment

Indications For Surgery

Surgery

Pre-Operative A/P

Post-Operative A/P

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Special Scenarios

Pulmonary artery conduits/Prosthetic Valves

Double-Chambered Right Ventricle

Case Studies

Case #1

Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction clinical symptoms On the Web

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Keri Shafer, M.D. [3]

Overview

Symptoms

Symptoms develop in only approximately 25% of patients because progression of the disease is infrequent.

  1. Chest pain
  2. Syncope
  3. Congestive heart failure
  4. Dyspnea
  5. Fatigue
  6. Pedal edema
  7. Cough
  8. Cough with pink frothy sputum
  9. Cardiomegaly

With a gradient of > 75 mm Hg symptoms include fatigability, DOE, angina, syncope and central cyanosis if there is a right-to-left shunt through a patent foramen ovale (PFO).

References


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