Rheumatic fever primary prevention: Difference between revisions
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Varun Kumar (talk | contribs) (New page: {{Rheumatic fever}} {{CMG}}; Lance Christiansen, D.O.; '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' {{CZ}} ==Prevention== Prevention of recurrence is achieved by eradicating the acute infection a...) |
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==Prevention== | ==Prevention== | ||
Prevention of | {| class="wikitable" border="1" | ||
|+ Primary Prevention of Rheumatic Fever (Treatment of [[Streptococcal pharyngitis]])<ref name="pmid19246689">{{cite journal| author=Gerber MA, Baltimore RS, Eaton CB, Gewitz M, Rowley AH, Shulman ST et al.| title=Prevention of rheumatic fever and diagnosis and treatment of acute Streptococcal pharyngitis: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease Committee of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, the Interdisciplinary Council on Functional Genomics and Translational Biology, and the Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research: endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatrics. | journal=Circulation | year= 2009 | volume= 119 | issue= 11 | pages= 1541-51 | pmid=19246689 | doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.191959 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19246689 }} </ref> | |||
! Agent !! Children ≤ 27 kg (60 lb) !! Adolescents and Adults > 27 kg (60 lb) !! Mode !! Duration !! Rating | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="6" | Penicillin Therapy | |||
|- | |||
| [[Penicillin V]] (phenoxymethyl penicillin) || 250 mg 2 to 3 times daily || 500 mg 2 to 3 times daily || Oral || 10 days || Class I, LOE B | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! colspan="6" | or | |||
|- | |||
| [[Amoxicillin]] || 50 mg/kg once daily (maximum 1 g) || 50 mg/kg once daily (maximum 1 g) || Oral || 10 days || Class I, LOE B | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="6" | or | |||
|- | |||
| [[Benzathine penicillin G]] || 600,000 U || 1,200,000 U || Intramuscular || Once || Class I, LOE B | |||
|} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 00:41, 3 October 2011
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Rheumatic fever Microchapters |
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Rheumatic fever primary prevention On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Rheumatic fever primary prevention |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Lance Christiansen, D.O.; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Prevention
| Agent | Children ≤ 27 kg (60 lb) | Adolescents and Adults > 27 kg (60 lb) | Mode | Duration | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Penicillin Therapy | |||||
| Penicillin V (phenoxymethyl penicillin) | 250 mg 2 to 3 times daily | 500 mg 2 to 3 times daily | Oral | 10 days | Class I, LOE B |
| or | |||||
| Amoxicillin | 50 mg/kg once daily (maximum 1 g) | 50 mg/kg once daily (maximum 1 g) | Oral | 10 days | Class I, LOE B |
| or | |||||
| Benzathine penicillin G | 600,000 U | 1,200,000 U | Intramuscular | Once | Class I, LOE B |
References
- ↑ Gerber MA, Baltimore RS, Eaton CB, Gewitz M, Rowley AH, Shulman ST; et al. (2009). "Prevention of rheumatic fever and diagnosis and treatment of acute Streptococcal pharyngitis: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease Committee of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, the Interdisciplinary Council on Functional Genomics and Translational Biology, and the Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research: endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatrics". Circulation. 119 (11): 1541–51. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.191959. PMID 19246689.