Radiation proctitis historical perspective: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 17: Line 17:
* In 1930, factitial proctitis was discovered in group of patient who had undergone the pelvic radiations by Buie.
* In 1930, factitial proctitis was discovered in group of patient who had undergone the pelvic radiations by Buie.
* The early and late intestinal effect of [[Radiation therapy|radiotherapy]] was first described by Warren and Friedman in 1942.
* The early and late intestinal effect of [[Radiation therapy|radiotherapy]] was first described by Warren and Friedman in 1942.
* In 1976, Goldstein    et al. observed clinical improvement of a patient with radiation-induced proctitis    who received salicylazosulfapyridine in combination with prednisone.<ref name="CottiSeid2003">{{cite journal|last1=Cotti|first1=Guilherme|last2=Seid|first2=Victor|last3=Araujo|first3=Sérgio|last4=Souza Jr.|first4=Afonso Henrique Silva e|last5=Kiss|first5=Desidério Roberto|last6=Habr-Gama|first6=Angelita|title=Conservative therapies for hemorrhagic radiation proctitis: a review|journal=Revista do Hospital das Clínicas|volume=58|issue=5|year=2003|pages=284–292|issn=0041-8781|doi=10.1590/S0041-87812003000500008}}</ref>
* In 1976, Goldstein    et al. observed clinical improvement of a patient with radiation-induced proctitis    who received salicylazosulfapyridine in combination with [[prednisone]].<ref name="CottiSeid2003">{{cite journal|last1=Cotti|first1=Guilherme|last2=Seid|first2=Victor|last3=Araujo|first3=Sérgio|last4=Souza Jr.|first4=Afonso Henrique Silva e|last5=Kiss|first5=Desidério Roberto|last6=Habr-Gama|first6=Angelita|title=Conservative therapies for hemorrhagic radiation proctitis: a review|journal=Revista do Hospital das Clínicas|volume=58|issue=5|year=2003|pages=284–292|issn=0041-8781|doi=10.1590/S0041-87812003000500008}}</ref>
* In 1977, Pajares et al. also observed a decrease of rectal bleeding after administration of prednisone
* In 1977, Pajares et al. also observed a decrease of rectal bleeding after administration of prednisone
* In 1984, Ben Bouali  et al. demonstrated clinical and endoscopic improvement in 4 out of 33 patients treated with daily rectal administration of 5 mg of betamethasone in combination with diphenoxylate
* In 1984, Ben Bouali  et al. demonstrated clinical and endoscopic improvement in 4 out of 33 patients treated with daily rectal administration of 5 mg of [[betamethasone]] in combination with [[diphenoxylate]]
* More recently, Triantafillidis et al. reported 5 patients treated for RP with enemas containing 5mg of betamethasone without any clinical improvement.
* More recently, Triantafillidis et al. reported 5 patients treated for RP with enemas containing 5mg of betamethasone without any clinical improvement.
* In 1999, Kochhar et al. demonstrated that topical sucralfate produced sustained resolution of symptoms.
* In 1999, Kochhar et al. demonstrated that topical [[sucralfate]] produced sustained resolution of symptoms.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 06:23, 18 June 2019

Radiation proctitis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Radiation proctitis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Abdominal X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Radiation proctitis historical perspective On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Radiation proctitis historical perspective

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Radiation proctitis historical perspective

CDC on Radiation proctitis historical perspective

Radiation proctitis historical perspective in the news

Blogs on Radiation proctitis historical perspective

Directions to Hospitals Treating Radiation proctitis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Radiation proctitis historical perspective

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

  • X- Ray was first discovered by Wilhelm Roentgen, in 1895
  • In 1897, Walsh was the first to discover the association between Xray( Radiation) and the damaging effect on GIT tract in a person working with the radiation energy.He further reported the improvement in the symptoms if exposure being shielded by the lead.
  • In 1942, the early and late intestinal effect of radiotherapy was first described by Warren and Friedman.

Historical Perspective

Discovery

  • X- Ray was first discovered by Wilhelm Roentgen, in 1895
  • In 1897, Walsh was the first to discover the association between Xray( Radiation) and the damaging effect on GIT tract in a person working with the radiation energy.He further reported the improvement in the symptoms if exposure being shielded by the lead.
  • In 1912, Regaud et al. described the delayed effects on the irradiation in the small intestine of the dogs.[1]
  • In 1917, the first case of the radiation enteritis being reported in a patient being treated for the malignant disease.
  • In 1930, factitial proctitis was discovered in group of patient who had undergone the pelvic radiations by Buie.
  • The early and late intestinal effect of radiotherapy was first described by Warren and Friedman in 1942.
  • In 1976, Goldstein et al. observed clinical improvement of a patient with radiation-induced proctitis who received salicylazosulfapyridine in combination with prednisone.[2]
  • In 1977, Pajares et al. also observed a decrease of rectal bleeding after administration of prednisone
  • In 1984, Ben Bouali et al. demonstrated clinical and endoscopic improvement in 4 out of 33 patients treated with daily rectal administration of 5 mg of betamethasone in combination with diphenoxylate
  • More recently, Triantafillidis et al. reported 5 patients treated for RP with enemas containing 5mg of betamethasone without any clinical improvement.
  • In 1999, Kochhar et al. demonstrated that topical sucralfate produced sustained resolution of symptoms.

References

  1. Trzcinski, Radzislaw; Mik, Michal; Dziki, Lukasz; Dziki, Adam (2018). "Radiation Proctitis". doi:10.5772/intechopen.76200.
  2. Cotti, Guilherme; Seid, Victor; Araujo, Sérgio; Souza Jr., Afonso Henrique Silva e; Kiss, Desidério Roberto; Habr-Gama, Angelita (2003). "Conservative therapies for hemorrhagic radiation proctitis: a review". Revista do Hospital das Clínicas. 58 (5): 284–292. doi:10.1590/S0041-87812003000500008. ISSN 0041-8781.

Template:WH Template:WS