Otorrhea causes: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Otorrhea}} | {{Otorrhea}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{LRO}} {{KS}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
Common causes of otorrhea include infectious, malignant, and trauma-related [[ear|aural]] conditions. | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Causes | <div style="-webkit-user-select: none;"> | ||
===Common Causes<ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref><ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref>=== | |||
*[[Cerebrospinal fluid]] otorrhea | *[[Cerebrospinal fluid]] otorrhea | ||
*[[Cholesteatoma]] | *[[Cholesteatoma]] | ||
*Foreign body | *Foreign body | ||
*Malignant otitis externa | *[[Malignant otitis externa]] | ||
*[[Mastoiditis]] | |||
*[[Otitis media]] with perforated [[tympanic membrane]] | |||
*[[Otitis externa]] | |||
===Causes by Organ System=== | |||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | |||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' | |||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Contaminated water]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Dental''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Dermatologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Dermatitis of the external canal]], [[Epidural abscess]], [[Infectious eczematoid dermatitis]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Ear Nose Throat''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Aural polyps]], [[Cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea]], [[Cholesteatoma]], [[Chronic otitis media]], [[Infectious myringitis]], [[Malignant otitis externa]], [[Mastoiditis]], [[Myringitis]], [[Occult cholesteatoma]], [[Otitis externa]], [[Otitis media with perforated tympanic membrane]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Endocrine''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Adenoidal hypertrophy]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Environmental''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Foreign body]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Gastroenterologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Genetic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Hematologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Iatrogenic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Prolonged topical antimicrobial use] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Actinomyces]], [[Aspergillus]], [[Candida albicans]], [[Chronic otitis media]], [[Epidural abscess]], [[Haemophilus influenzae]], [[Infectious eczematoid dermatitis]], [[Infectious myringitis]], [[Mastoiditis]], [[Moraxella catarrhalis]], [[Prolonged topical antimicrobial use]], [[Pseudomonas aeruginosa]], [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]], [[Tuberculosis]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Basilar skull fracture]], [[Cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Neurologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Oncologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Aural polyps]], [[Cholesteatoma]], [[Malignant tumor]], [[Occult cholesteatoma]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Ophthalmologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Overdose/Toxicity''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Psychiatric''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Pulmonary''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Tuberculosis]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Renal/Electrolyte''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Granulation tissue]], [[Immunodeficiency]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Sexual''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Trauma''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Basilar skull fracture]], [[Otitis media with perforated tympanic membrane]], [[Skull fracture]], [[Trauma]], [[Tympanic membrane rupture]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Urologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Miscellaneous''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | |||
{{columns-list| | |||
*[[Actinomyces]] | |||
*[[Adenoidal hypertrophy]] | |||
*[[Aspergillus]] | |||
*[[Aural polyps]] | |||
*[[Basilar skull fracture]] | |||
*[[Candida albicans]] | |||
*[[Cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea]] | |||
*[[Cholesteatoma]] | |||
*[[Chronic otitis media]] | |||
*[[Contaminated water]] | |||
*[[Dermatitis of the external canal]] | |||
*[[Epidural abscess]] | |||
*[[Foreign body]] | |||
*[[Granulation tissue]] | |||
*[[Haemophilus influenzae]] | |||
*[[Immunodeficiency]] | |||
*[[Infectious eczematoid dermatitis]] | |||
*[[Infectious myringitis]] | |||
*[[Malignant otitis externa]] | |||
*[[Malignant tumor]] | |||
*[[Mastoiditis]] | *[[Mastoiditis]] | ||
*Otitis | *[[Moraxella catarrhalis]] | ||
* | *[[Myringitis]] | ||
*[[Occult cholesteatoma]] | |||
*[[Otitis externa]] | |||
*[[Otitis media with perforated tympanic membrane]] | |||
*[[Prolonged topical antimicrobial use]] | |||
*[[Pseudomonas aeruginosa]] | |||
*[[Skull fracture]] | |||
*[[Streptococcus pneumoniae]] | |||
*[[Trauma]] | |||
*[[Tuberculosis]] | |||
*[[Tympanic membrane rupture]] | |||
}} | |||
</div> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Otolaryngology]] | [[Category:Otolaryngology]] | ||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | [[Category:Pediatrics]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | ||
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | {{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | {{WikiDoc Sources}} |
Latest revision as of 22:16, 10 January 2020
Otorrhea Microchapters |
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Otorrhea causes On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S. Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
Common causes of otorrhea include infectious, malignant, and trauma-related aural conditions.
Causes
Common Causes[1][2]
- Cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea
- Cholesteatoma
- Foreign body
- Malignant otitis externa
- Mastoiditis
- Otitis media with perforated tympanic membrane
- Otitis externa
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Actinomyces
- Adenoidal hypertrophy
- Aspergillus
- Aural polyps
- Basilar skull fracture
- Candida albicans
- Cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea
- Cholesteatoma
- Chronic otitis media
- Contaminated water
- Dermatitis of the external canal
- Epidural abscess
- Foreign body
- Granulation tissue
- Haemophilus influenzae
- Immunodeficiency
- Infectious eczematoid dermatitis
- Infectious myringitis
- Malignant otitis externa
- Malignant tumor
- Mastoiditis
- Moraxella catarrhalis
- Myringitis
- Occult cholesteatoma
- Otitis externa
- Otitis media with perforated tympanic membrane
- Prolonged topical antimicrobial use
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Skull fracture
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- Trauma
- Tuberculosis
- Tympanic membrane rupture