Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings

Revision as of 15:16, 17 December 2015 by Nawal Muazam (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Myelodysplastic syndrome Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Myelodysplastic syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings

CDC on Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings

Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings in the news

Blogs on Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings

Directions to Hospitals Treating Myelodysplastic syndrome

Risk calculators and risk factors for Myelodysplastic syndrome laboratory findings

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nawal Muazam M.D.[2]

Overview

Laboratory findings consistent with the diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome include abnormal complete blood count, peripheral blood smear, cytogenetic analysis, and immunohistochemistry.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

Laboratory Findings

Laboratory findings consistent with the diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome include abnormal complete blood count, peripheral blood smear, cytogenetic analysis, immunohistochemistry, and bone marrow biopsy.[1]

Complete Blood Count

On complete blood count, characteristic findings of myelodysplastic syndrome include:[1]

Peripheral Blood Smear

On peripheral blood smear, characteristic findings of myelodysplastic syndrome include:[2][3][4][5]

  • Macro-ovalocytes
  • Basophilic stippling
  • Howell-Jolly body
  • Acquired or pseudo-Pelger-Huët anomaly

Cytogenetic Analysis

On cytogenetic analysis, characteristic findings of myelodysplastic syndrome include:[6][7]

  • Deletions within the long arm of chromosome 5
  • Deletions within the short arm of chromosome 17
  • Monosomy 7
  • Monosomy 8

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Tests to examine and diagnose myelodysplastic syndromes. National Cancer Institute 2015. http://www.cancer.gov/types/myeloproliferative/patient/myelodysplastic-treatment-pdq. Accessed on December 14, 2015
  2. 2.0 2.1 Causes of macrocytosis. Wikipedia (2015). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrocytosis. Accessed on December 14, 2015
  3. 3.0 3.1 Basophilic stippling. Wikipedia (2015). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basophilic_stippling. Accessed on December 14, 2015
  4. 4.0 4.1 Causes of Howell-Jolly body. Wikipedia (2015). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howell%E2%80%93Jolly_body. Accessed on December 14, 2015
  5. 5.0 5.1 Acquired or pseudo-Pelger-Huët anomaly. Wikipedia (2015). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelger%E2%80%93Huet_anomaly. Accessed on December 14, 2015
  6. 6.0 6.1 Cytogenetics of myelodysplastic syndromes. Librepathology (2015). http://librepathology.org/wiki/index.php/Myelodysplastic_syndromes. Accessed on December 8, 2015
  7. 7.0 7.1 Haase, Detlef (2008). "Cytogenetic features in myelodysplastic syndromes". Annals of Hematology. 87 (7): 515–526. doi:10.1007/s00277-008-0483-y. ISSN 0939-5555.
  8. Tricot, G.; Wolf-Peeters, C. De; Hendrickx, B.; Verwilghen, R. L. (1984). "Bone marrow histology in myelodysplastic syndromes". British Journal of Haematology. 57 (3): 423–430. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1984.tb02916.x. ISSN 0007-1048.


Template:WikiDoc Sources