Mesenteric ischemia ultrasound: Difference between revisions

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===Overview===
===Overview===
Duplex ultrasonograghy is often used for the evaluation of abdominal pain. However, in case of mesenteric ischemia its sensitivity is relatively reduced as compared to other radiological tests owing to its limitation by the presence of air-filled distended bowel loops.
[[Duplex ultrasound|Duplex]] ultrasonograghy is often used for the evaluation of [[Abdomen|abdominal]] pain. However, in case of acute mesenteric ischemia its sensitivity is relatively reduced as compared to other radiological tests owing to its diagnostic limitation by the presence of air-filled distended [[Intestine|bowel]] loops. Its primary clinical application is in the diagnosis of high grade [[Artery|arterial]] [[stenosis]].
 
===Mesenteric ischemia ultrasound===
===Mesenteric ischemia ultrasound===
The use of duplex mesenteric ultrasonograghy is implemented more commonly for the diagnosis of non-occlusive mesentric ischemia and more distal emboli.
The use of [[Duplex ultrasound|duplex]] mesenteric ultrasonograghy is implemented commonly for the diagnosis of the following:<ref name="pmid23009832">{{cite journal| author=Baker AC, Chew V, Li CS, Lin TC, Dawson DL, Pevec WC et al.| title=Application of duplex ultrasound imaging in determining in-stent stenosis during surveillance after mesenteric artery revascularization. | journal=J Vasc Surg | year= 2012 | volume= 56 | issue= 5 | pages= 1364-71; discussion 1371 | pmid=23009832 | doi=10.1016/j.jvs.2012.03.283 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23009832  }} </ref><ref name="pmid17060239">{{cite journal| author=Mitchell EL, Moneta GL| title=Mesenteric duplex scanning. | journal=Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther | year= 2006 | volume= 18 | issue= 2 | pages= 175-83 | pmid=17060239 | doi=10.1177/1531003506291885 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17060239  }} </ref><ref name="pmid11561279">{{cite journal| author=Moneta GL| title=Screening for mesenteric vascular insufficiency and follow-up of mesenteric artery bypass procedures. | journal=Semin Vasc Surg | year= 2001 | volume= 14 | issue= 3 | pages= 186-92 | pmid=11561279 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11561279  }} </ref>
* High grade [[superior mesenteric artery]] and [[celiac artery]] [[stenosis]].
* Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia  
* More distal [[Embolism|emboli]].<ref name="pmid7681712">{{cite journal| author=Okita K, Li Q, Murakamio T, Takahashi M| title=Anti-growth effects with components of Sho-saiko-to (TJ-9) on cultured human hepatoma cells. | journal=Eur J Cancer Prev | year= 1993 | volume= 2 | issue= 2 | pages= 169-75 | pmid=7681712 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7681712  }} </ref>
* Recurrent [[stenosis]] following [[revascularization]] of mesenteric [[Circulatory system|vasculature]] using bypass grafts.
* [[Screening (medicine)|Screening]] for recurrent episode of [[Mesenteric ischemia|mesenteric]] ischemia.
* Studying the [[physiology]] of [[Intestine|intestinal]] circulation.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 23:46, 21 January 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Feham Tariq, MD [2]

Overview

Duplex ultrasonograghy is often used for the evaluation of abdominal pain. However, in case of acute mesenteric ischemia its sensitivity is relatively reduced as compared to other radiological tests owing to its diagnostic limitation by the presence of air-filled distended bowel loops. Its primary clinical application is in the diagnosis of high grade arterial stenosis.

Mesenteric ischemia ultrasound

The use of duplex mesenteric ultrasonograghy is implemented commonly for the diagnosis of the following:[1][2][3]

References

  1. Baker AC, Chew V, Li CS, Lin TC, Dawson DL, Pevec WC; et al. (2012). "Application of duplex ultrasound imaging in determining in-stent stenosis during surveillance after mesenteric artery revascularization". J Vasc Surg. 56 (5): 1364–71, discussion 1371. doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.03.283. PMID 23009832.
  2. Mitchell EL, Moneta GL (2006). "Mesenteric duplex scanning". Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther. 18 (2): 175–83. doi:10.1177/1531003506291885. PMID 17060239.
  3. Moneta GL (2001). "Screening for mesenteric vascular insufficiency and follow-up of mesenteric artery bypass procedures". Semin Vasc Surg. 14 (3): 186–92. PMID 11561279.
  4. Okita K, Li Q, Murakamio T, Takahashi M (1993). "Anti-growth effects with components of Sho-saiko-to (TJ-9) on cultured human hepatoma cells". Eur J Cancer Prev. 2 (2): 169–75. PMID 7681712.