Meckel's diverticulum ultrasound

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sudarshana Datta, MD [2]

Overview

Ultrasonography may also help in the detection of omphaloenteric (vitelline) duct remnants or cysts.

Ultrasound

Features in patients with Meckel's diverticulum on ultrasound include:[1][2]

  • Ultrasonography may also help in the detection of omphaloenteric (vitelline) duct remnants or cysts.[3]
  • Meckel's diverticulum is identified as a saccular, blind-ending structure located on the antimesenteric border of the ileum.
  • Meckel's diverticulum is usually found in the right lower quadrant and pelvic region.
  • The junction of the diverticulum with the ileum may show a mucosal triangular plateau or triradiate fold pattern (represents the site of omphalomesenteric duct attachment to the ileum).
  • Filling defects within the diverticulum may represent enteroliths, fecaliths, or foreign bodies.

References

  1. Larson J, Ellinger D (1989). "Sonographic findings in torsion of a Meckel diverticulum". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 152 (5): 1130. doi:10.2214/ajr.152.5.1130. PMID 2650487.
  2. Poelman JG, Hüpscher DN, Ritsema GH (1991). "Sonographic manifestation of an inflamed Meckel's diverticulum: a case report". Eur J Radiol. 12 (1): 45–6. PMID 1999211.
  3. Samain J, Maeyaert S, Geusens E, Mussen E (2012). "Sonographic findings of Meckel's diverticulitis". JBR-BTR. 95 (2): 103. PMID 22764670.

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