Mecamylamine: Difference between revisions

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* Mecamylamine HCl may cause [[dizziness]], [[lightheadedness]], or [[fainting]], especially when rising from a lying or sitting position. This effect may be increased by alcoholic beverages, exercise, or during hot weather. Getting up slowly may help alleviate such a reaction.


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Revision as of 01:20, 5 July 2014

Mecamylamine
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gerald Chi

Disclaimer

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Overview

Mecamylamine is a autonomic ganglionic blocker that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of moderately severe to severe essential hypertension and uncomplicated cases of malignant hypertension. Common adverse reactions include orthostatic hypotension, dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition3
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition4
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Mecamylamine in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Mecamylamine in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Mecamylamine in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Mecamylamine in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Mecamylamine in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Condition1

Warnings

  • Description

Precautions

  • Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Central Nervous System
Cardiovascular
Respiratory
Gastrointestinal
Hypersensitivity
Miscellaneous

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Central Nervous System
Cardiovascular
Respiratory
Gastrointestinal
Hypersensitivity
Miscellaneous

Drug Interactions

  • Drug
  • Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Mecamylamine in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Mecamylamine during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Mecamylamine in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Mecamylamine in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral
  • Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Condition1
  • Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

  • Description

Management

  • Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Pharmacology

Template:Px
Mecamylamine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(1S,2R,4R)-N,2,3,3-tetramethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-amine
Identifiers
CAS number 60-40-2
ATC code C02BB01
PubChem 4032
DrugBank DB00657
Chemical data
Formula Template:OrganicBox atomTemplate:OrganicBox atomTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBox atomTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBoxTemplate:OrganicBox 
Mol. mass 167.291 g/mol
SMILES eMolecules & PubChem
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability ?
Protein binding 40%
Metabolism ?
Half life ?
Excretion ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

?

Legal status

Template:Unicode Prescription only

Routes Oral

Mechanism of Action

Structure

This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Mecamylamine in the drug label.

Condition1
  • Description

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Mecamylamine Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

{{#ask: Page Name::Mecamylamine |?Pill Name |?Drug Name |?Pill Ingred |?Pill Imprint |?Pill Dosage |?Pill Color |?Pill Shape |?Pill Size (mm) |?Pill Scoring |?NDC |?Drug Author |format=template |template=DrugPageImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Pill Name }}

Package and Label Display Panel

{{#ask: Label Page::Mecamylamine |?Label Name |format=template |template=DrugLabelImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Label Page }}

Patient Counseling Information

  • Mecamylamine HCl may cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting, especially when rising from a lying or sitting position. This effect may be increased by alcoholic beverages, exercise, or during hot weather. Getting up slowly may help alleviate such a reaction.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • The action of Mecamylamine may be potentiated by alcohol.
  • Mecamylamine may cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting, especially when rising from a lying or sitting position. This effect may be increased by alcoholic beverages.

Brand Names

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

  1. "VECAMYL (mecamylamine hydrochloride) tablet".
  2. "http://www.ismp.org". External link in |title= (help)


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