Long QT Syndrome history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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==History and Symptoms==
==History and Symptoms==
===History===
===History===
You should inquire about the following as part of the thistory:
Patients with long QT syndrome may have a positive history of:
* Persons with a history of repeated [[fainting]] episodes or syncope.  If there are more than 2 fainting spells in under 2 years, the risk of an aborted SCD or SCD is increased 18 fold.<ref>Hobbs et al. JAMA 296:1249-1254, 2006.</ref>
*Prior history of [[cardiac arrest]]
*Repeated blackouts or fainting spells in the context of the following are due to a malignant arrhythmia until proven otherwise:
*Family history of syncope, [[seizures]] or [[cardiac arrest]]
:*Exertion
*First-degree relatives with known long QT syndrome
:*Loud startling noise
*Using certain medications causing prolonged QT interval
:*Postpartum syncope
 
:*Seizures
* A prior history of [[cardiac arrest]].
* Family members of persons with repeated [[fainting]], accidents, [[seizures]] or a history of [[cardiac arrest]].
* Persons who are on certain medications that are known to cause a prolonged QT interval on electrocardiogram.
* Persons who are first degree relatives of people with know long QT syndrome.
Patients with long QT syndrome may have a positive history of:
===Common Symptoms===
===Common Symptoms===
*[Lightheadedness]]
*[Lightheadedness]]

Revision as of 16:54, 3 April 2020

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Overview

More than 2 fainting episodes within 2 years should trigger an EKG evaluation for Long QT Syndrome.

History and Symptoms

History

Patients with long QT syndrome may have a positive history of:

  • Prior history of cardiac arrest
  • Family history of syncope, seizures or cardiac arrest
  • First-degree relatives with known long QT syndrome
  • Using certain medications causing prolonged QT interval

Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms

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