Legionellosis other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions

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{{Legionellosis}}
{{Legionellosis}}
{{CMG}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
 
Additional studies are not required for the diagnosis of legionellosis.
 
 
==Other Diagnostic Studies==
==Other Diagnostic Studies==
 
Additional studies are not required for the diagnosis of legionellosis.
===Sampling===
 
====Bronchoalveolar Lavage====
 
[[Bronchoalveolar lavage|Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL)]] fluids can be submitted for cultures and [[PCR]] in pediatric patients.
 
====Thoracocentesis====
 
[[Thoracocentesis]] may be performed to obtain [[pleural fluid]] samples in the presence of significant effusion.
 
===Assay===
 
====Polymerase Chain Reaction====
 
[[Polymerase chain reaction|Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)]] is used to detect [[DNA]] of [[Legionella]] in urine, blood, pleural fluid, or [[bronchoalveolar lavage]] samples.  PCR is an alternative tool for rapid Legionella detection in environmental water.  The detection rate of Legionella DNA by qualitative PCR is usually high, at > 90% of positive samples.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}


[[Category:Infectious disease]]
 
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Bacterial diseases]]
[[Category:Bacterial diseases]]
[[Category:Medical disasters]]
[[Category:Medical disasters]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]

Latest revision as of 18:09, 18 September 2017