Hypopituitarism epidemiology and demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2], Iqra Qamar M.D.[3]

Overview

There is no enough information regarding the epidemiology of hypopituitarism and it was only one study combining two cross-sectional studies performed regarding hypopituitarism epidemiology.[1]

Epidemiology and Demographics

There is no enough information regarding the epidemiology of hypopituitarism and it was only one study combining two cross-sectional studies performed regarding hypopituitarism epidemiology.[1]

Incidence

  • In a longitudinal survey (1992-1999), the incidence of hypopituitarism was estimated to be 4.2 cases per 100,000.[1]
  • A study was done to find out etiological distribution among 773 adults with hypopituitarism that showed:[2]
    • Non-tumoral etiology (50%)
    • Pituitary tumors (43.6 %)
    • Extra-pituitary tumors (7.2%)

Prevelance

  • The prevalence of hypopituitarism was 29 per 100,000 individual in the first cross-sectional study.
  • The prevalence of hypopituitarism was 45.5 per 100,000 individual in the second cross-sectional study.

Gender

  • Men and women are affected equally by hypopituitarism.

Age

  • Hypopituitarism occurs at any age.

Race

  • There is no race predilection for hypopituitarism.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Regal M, Páramo C, Sierra SM, Garcia-Mayor RV (2001). "Prevalence and incidence of hypopituitarism in an adult Caucasian population in northwestern Spain". Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 55 (6): 735–40. PMID 11895214.
  2. Tanriverdi F, Dokmetas HS, Kebapcı N, Kilicli F, Atmaca H, Yarman S, Ertorer ME, Erturk E, Bayram F, Tugrul A, Culha C, Cakir M, Mert M, Aydin H, Taskale M, Ersoz N, Canturk Z, Anaforoglu I, Ozkaya M, Oruk G, Hekimsoy Z, Kelestimur F, Erbas T (2014). "Etiology of hypopituitarism in tertiary care institutions in Turkish population: analysis of 773 patients from Pituitary Study Group database". Endocrine. 47 (1): 198–205. doi:10.1007/s12020-013-0127-4. PMID 24366641.

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