Hemochromatosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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==History and Symptoms==
==History and Symptoms==
<ref>[http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemochromatosis/ Iron Overload and Hemochromatosis] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</ref><ref>[http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/hemochromatosis/index.htm Hemochromatosis] National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</ref><ref>[http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/hemochromatosis/DS00455/DSECTION=2 Hemochromatosis-Signs and Symptoms] Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER)</ref>
<ref>[http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemochromatosis/ Iron Overload and Hemochromatosis] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</ref><ref>[http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/hemochromatosis/index.htm Hemochromatosis] National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</ref><ref>[http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/hemochromatosis/DS00455/DSECTION=2 Hemochromatosis-Signs and Symptoms] Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER)</ref>
* [[Malaise]]
 
* [[Erectile dysfunction]]  
*'''Early indications''' of hemochromatosis are often like those of other diseases and include the following symptoms:
* Decreased [[libido]]
:*[[Fatigue]] (feeling very tired)
* Arthritis
:*Weakness
* [[Deafness]]<ref name=Jones_1983>{{cite journal |author=Jones H, Hedley-Whyte E |title=Idiopathic hemochromatosis (IHC): dementia and ataxia as presenting signs |journal=Neurology |volume=33 |issue=11 |pages=1479-83 |year=1983 |pmid=6685241}}</ref>
:*Weight loss
:*[[Abdominal pain]]
:*[[Joint pain]]
 
*As '''iron builds up in the body organs''', hemochromatosis may also produce the following symptoms:
:*Loss of menstrual periods or early menopause
:*Loss of sex drive (libido) or impotence
:*Loss of body hair
:*[[Shortness of breath]]
 
*Although not a physical symptom, another possible indication of hemochromatosis is having an elevated liver enzyme test.
 
*As the '''disease progresses''', hemochromatosis may cause the following more serious problems:
:*[[Arthritis]]
:*Liver problems, such as cirrhosis (or scarring of the liver) and liver cancer
:*High blood sugar and [[diabetes]]
:*Abdominal pain that does not go away
:*Severe fatigue (feeling extremely tired and having a lack of energy)
:*Heart problems (such as a heart beat that is not regular)
:*[[Heart failure]] (such as the heart not pumping blood as well as it did previously)
:*Gray-colored or bronze-colored skin
:*[[Deafness]]<ref name=Jones_1983>{{cite journal |author=Jones H, Hedley-Whyte E |title=Idiopathic hemochromatosis (IHC): dementia and ataxia as presenting signs |journal=Neurology |volume=33 |issue=11 |pages=1479-83 |year=1983 |pmid=6685241}}</ref>
* A darkish color to the skin (see pigmentation, hence its name '''''Diabete bronze''''' when it was first described by [[Armand Trousseau]] in 1865)
* A darkish color to the skin (see pigmentation, hence its name '''''Diabete bronze''''' when it was first described by [[Armand Trousseau]] in 1865)



Revision as of 14:14, 29 August 2012

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

History and Symptoms

[1][2][3]

  • Early indications of hemochromatosis are often like those of other diseases and include the following symptoms:
  • As iron builds up in the body organs, hemochromatosis may also produce the following symptoms:
  • Loss of menstrual periods or early menopause
  • Loss of sex drive (libido) or impotence
  • Loss of body hair
  • Shortness of breath
  • Although not a physical symptom, another possible indication of hemochromatosis is having an elevated liver enzyme test.
  • As the disease progresses, hemochromatosis may cause the following more serious problems:
  • Arthritis
  • Liver problems, such as cirrhosis (or scarring of the liver) and liver cancer
  • High blood sugar and diabetes
  • Abdominal pain that does not go away
  • Severe fatigue (feeling extremely tired and having a lack of energy)
  • Heart problems (such as a heart beat that is not regular)
  • Heart failure (such as the heart not pumping blood as well as it did previously)
  • Gray-colored or bronze-colored skin
  • Deafness[4]
  • A darkish color to the skin (see pigmentation, hence its name Diabete bronze when it was first described by Armand Trousseau in 1865)

References

  1. Iron Overload and Hemochromatosis Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  2. Hemochromatosis National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
  3. Hemochromatosis-Signs and Symptoms Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER)
  4. Jones H, Hedley-Whyte E (1983). "Idiopathic hemochromatosis (IHC): dementia and ataxia as presenting signs". Neurology. 33 (11): 1479–83. PMID 6685241.

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