HIST1H1B

Histone cluster 1, H1b
PDB rendering based on 1ghc.
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: Template:Homologene2PDBe PDBe, Template:Homologene2uniprot RCSB List of PDB id codes 1ghc​
Identifiers
Symbols	HIST1H1B ; H1; H1.5; H1F5; MGC126630; MGC126632
External IDs	Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 74548
Gene ontology Molecular function Template:GNF GO Cellular component Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Biological process Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
Ensembl	n/a	n/a
UniProt	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
Location (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search	n/a	n/a

Histone cluster 1, H1b, also known as HIST1H1B, is a human gene.

Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H1 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3.

Further reading

• Ohe Y, Hayashi H, Iwai K (1990). "Human spleen histone H1. Isolation and amino acid sequences of three minor variants, H1a, H1c, and H1d". J. Biochem. 106 (5): 844–57. PMID 2613692.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• van Wijnen AJ, Wright KL, Massung RF; et al. (1988). "Two target sites for protein binding in the promoter region of a cell cycle regulated human H1 histone gene". Nucleic Acids Res. 16 (2): 571–92. PMID 2829131.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Collar DG, Wright KL, van Wijnen AJ; et al. (1988). "The human H1 histone gene FNC16 is functionally expressed in proliferating HeLa S3 cells and is down-regulated during terminal differentiation in HL60 cells". J. Biol. Chem. 263 (31): 15860–3. PMID 3182772.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Ohe Y, Hayashi H, Iwai K (1986). "Human spleen histone H1. Isolation and amino acid sequence of a main variant, H1b". J. Biochem. 100 (2): 359–68. PMID 3782055.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Carozzi N, Marashi F, Plumb M; et al. (1984). "Clustering of human H1 and core histone genes". Science. 224 (4653): 1115–7. PMID 6719136.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Aprelikova O, Xiong Y, Liu ET (1995). "Both p16 and p21 families of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors block the phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinases by the CDK-activating kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (31): 18195–7. PMID 7629134.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Albig W, Drabent B, Kunz J; et al. (1993). "All known human H1 histone genes except the H1(0) gene are clustered on chromosome 6". Genomics. 16 (3): 649–54. doi:10.1006/geno.1993.1243. PMID 8325638.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Albig W, Meergans T, Doenecke D (1997). "Characterization of the H1.5 gene completes the set of human H1 subtype genes". Gene. 184 (2): 141–8. PMID 9031620.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Albig W, Kioschis P, Poustka A; et al. (1997). "Human histone gene organization: nonregular arrangement within a large cluster". Genomics. 40 (2): 314–22. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.4592. PMID 9119399.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Albig W, Doenecke D (1998). "The human histone gene cluster at the D6S105 locus". Hum. Genet. 101 (3): 284–94. PMID 9439656.
• New L, Zhao M, Li Y; et al. (1999). "Cloning and characterization of RLPK, a novel RSK-related protein kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (2): 1026–32. PMID 9873047.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Chadwick BP, Willard HF (2001). "A novel chromatin protein, distantly related to histone H2A, is largely excluded from the inactive X chromosome". J. Cell Biol. 152 (2): 375–84. PMID 11266453.
• Marzluff WF, Gongidi P, Woods KR; et al. (2003). "The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes". Genomics. 80 (5): 487–98. PMID 12408966.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Giampuzzi M, Oleggini R, Di Donato A (2003). "Demonstration of in vitro interaction between tumor suppressor lysyl oxidase and histones H1 and H2: definition of the regions involved". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1647 (1–2): 245–51. PMID 12686141.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK; et al. (2003). "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6". Nature. 425 (6960): 805–11. doi:10.1038/nature02055. PMID 14574404.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Vaquero A, Scher M, Lee D; et al. (2004). "Human SirT1 interacts with histone H1 and promotes formation of facultative heterochromatin". Mol. Cell. 16 (1): 93–105. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.08.031. PMID 15469825.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Garcia BA, Busby SA, Barber CM; et al. (2005). "Characterization of phosphorylation sites on histone H1 isoforms by tandem mass spectrometry". J. Proteome Res. 3 (6): 1219–27. doi:10.1021/pr0498887. PMID 15595731.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK; et al. (2005). "Nucleolar proteome dynamics". Nature. 433 (7021): 77–83. doi:10.1038/nature03207. PMID 15635413.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)