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| ! colspan="2" style="background: #4479BA; width: 200px;" | {{fontcolor|#000|Disease}}
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| ! style="background: #4479BA; width: 1050px;" | {{fontcolor|#000|Findings}}
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| | colspan="2" style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Hashitoxicosis'''
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" | It is autoimmune thyroid disease who initially present with hyperthyroidism and a high radioiodine uptake caused by TSH-receptor antibodies similar to Graves' disease followed by the development of hypothyroidism due to infiltration of thyroid gland with lymphocytes and resultant autoimmune-mediated destruction of thyroid tissue similar to chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.<ref name="pmid5171000">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fatourechi V, McConahey WM, Woolner LB |title=Hyperthyroidism associated with histologic Hashimoto's thyroiditis |journal=Mayo Clin. Proc. |volume=46 |issue=10 |pages=682–9 |year=1971 |pmid=5171000 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
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| | colspan="2" style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" |'''Toxic adenoma and [[toxic multinodular goiter]]'''
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Toxic adenoma and toxic multinodular goiter are result of focal/diffuse hyperplasia of thyroid follicular cells independent to TSH regulation. Finding single or multiple nodules in physical examination or thyroid scan.<ref name="pmid2040867">{{cite journal |vauthors=Laurberg P, Pedersen KM, Vestergaard H, Sigurdsson G |title=High incidence of multinodular toxic goitre in the elderly population in a low iodine intake area vs. high incidence of Graves' disease in the young in a high iodine intake area: comparative surveys of thyrotoxicosis epidemiology in East-Jutland Denmark and Iceland |journal=J. Intern. Med. |volume=229 |issue=5 |pages=415–20 |year=1991 |pmid=2040867 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
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| | colspan="2" style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism'''
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" |It is uncommon but, can develop after an iodine load, such as administration of contrast agents used for angiography or computed tomography (CT) or iodine-rich drugs such as amiodarone.
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| | colspan="2" style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Trophoblastic disease and germ cell tumors'''
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Present with acute severe unilateral lower quadrant abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, tender adnexal mass palpated in 90%, ultrasound is diagnostic.<ref name="pmid26760839">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bhavsar AK, Gelner EJ, Shorma T |title=Common Questions About the Evaluation of Acute Pelvic Pain |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=93 |issue=1 |pages=41–8 |year=2016 |pmid=26760839 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''Thyroiditis'''
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| * Direct chemical toxicity with inflammation
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| * Radiation thyroiditis
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| * Drugs that interfere with the immune system
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| * Lithium
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| * Palpation thyroiditis
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Presents with localized abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Hypovolemic shock may be present; abdominal tenderness and guarding are physical exam findings, ultrasound is diagnostic.<ref name="pmid26760839">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bhavsar AK, Gelner EJ, Shorma T |title=Common Questions About the Evaluation of Acute Pelvic Pain |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=93 |issue=1 |pages=41–8 |year=2016 |pmid=26760839 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Endometriosis]]'''
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Present with cyclic pain that is exacerbated by onset of menses and during the luteal phase; dyspareuni, transvaginal ultrasound is suggestive, laparascopic exploration is diagnostic.<ref name="pmid26760839">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bhavsar AK, Gelner EJ, Shorma T |title=Common Questions About the Evaluation of Acute Pelvic Pain |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=93 |issue=1 |pages=41–8 |year=2016 |pmid=26760839 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Diverticulitis]]'''
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Present with bowel symptoms in older women
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #DCDCDC;" | '''[[Acute cystitis]]'''
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| | style="padding: 7px 7px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Features with increased frequency and urgency, [[dysuria]], and suprapubic pain.<ref>{{Cite journal
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| | author = [[W. E. Stamm]]
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| | title = Etiology and management of the acute urethral syndrome
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| | journal = [[Sexually transmitted diseases]]
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| | volume = 8
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| | issue = 3
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| | pages = 235–238
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| | year = 1981
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| | month = July-September
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| | pmid = 7292216
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| }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal
| |
| | author = [[W. E. Stamm]], [[K. F. Wagner]], [[R. Amsel]], [[E. R. Alexander]], [[M. Turck]], [[G. W. Counts]] & [[K. K. Holmes]]
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| | title = Causes of the acute urethral syndrome in women
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| | journal = [[The New England journal of medicine]]
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| | volume = 303
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| | issue = 8
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| | pages = 409–415
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| | year = 1980
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| | month = August
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| | doi = 10.1056/NEJM198008213030801
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| | pmid = 6993946
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| }}</ref>
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| |-
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| |}
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| * [[Crohn's disease]]
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| * [[Hyperthyroidism]]
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| * [[Inflammatory bowel disease]]
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| * [[Pheochromocytoma]]
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| * [[Short QT syndrome]]
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| * [[Thyroiditis]]
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| ==References== | | ==References== |