Familial adenomatous polyposis surgery: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for familial adenomatous polyposis. The preferred surgery technique is laparoscopic total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) with a mucosectomy and anal anastomosis.
Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for familial adenomatous polyposis. The preferred surgery technique is laparoscopic total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) with a mucosectomy and anal anastomosis.
==Indications==
*Patients who develop high-grade dysplasia or invasive adenocarcinoma on colonoscopy, they should undergo proctocolectomy.
==Surgery==
==Surgery==
* Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for familial adenomatous polyposis.  
* Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for familial adenomatous polyposis.  

Revision as of 20:25, 29 January 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2], Mohamad Alkateb, MBBCh [3]

Overview

Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for familial adenomatous polyposis. The preferred surgery technique is laparoscopic total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) with a mucosectomy and anal anastomosis.

Indications

  • Patients who develop high-grade dysplasia or invasive adenocarcinoma on colonoscopy, they should undergo proctocolectomy.

Surgery

  • Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for familial adenomatous polyposis.
  • There are several surgical options that involve the removal of either the colon or both the colon and rectum.
  • The preferred surgical technique is:
    • Laparoscopic total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) with a mucosectomy and anal anastomosis which has:[1]
      • Good patient satisfaction
      • Excellent functional outcome
      • Few postoperative complications
      • No colorectal occurrence or recurrence

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References

  1. Kennedy, Raelene D.; Potter, D. Dean; Moir, Christopher R.; El-Youssef, Mounif (2014). "The natural history of familial adenomatous polyposis syndrome: A 24year review of a single center experience in screening, diagnosis, and outcomes". Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 49 (1): 82–86. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.09.033. ISSN 0022-3468.