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{{Infobox_gene}}
{{PBB_Controls
'''Protein farnesyltransferase subunit beta''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''FNTB'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8276393">{{cite journal |vauthors=Andres DA, Milatovich A, Ozcelik T, Wenzlau JM, Brown MS, Goldstein JL, Francke U | title = cDNA cloning of the two subunits of human CAAX farnesyltransferase and chromosomal mapping of [[FNTA]] and FNTB loci and related sequences | journal = Genomics | volume = 18 | issue = 1 | pages = 105–12 |date=Feb 1994 | pmid = 8276393 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1006/geno.1993.1432 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: FNTB farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, beta| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=2342| accessdate = }}</ref>
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = PBB_Protein_FNTB_image.jpg
| image_source = [[Protein_Data_Bank|PDB]] rendering based on 1d8d.
| PDB = {{PDB2|1d8d}}, {{PDB2|1d8e}}, {{PDB2|1fpp}}, {{PDB2|1ft1}}, {{PDB2|1ft2}}, {{PDB2|1jcq}}, {{PDB2|1jcr}}, {{PDB2|1jcs}}, {{PDB2|1kzo}}, {{PDB2|1kzp}}, {{PDB2|1ld7}}, {{PDB2|1ld8}}, {{PDB2|1mzc}}, {{PDB2|1n94}}, {{PDB2|1n95}}, {{PDB2|1n9a}}, {{PDB2|1ni1}}, {{PDB2|1nl4}}, {{PDB2|1o1r}}, {{PDB2|1o1s}}, {{PDB2|1o1t}}, {{PDB2|1o5m}}, {{PDB2|1qbq}}, {{PDB2|1s63}}, {{PDB2|1sa4}}, {{PDB2|1sa5}}, {{PDB2|1tn6}}, {{PDB2|1tn7}}, {{PDB2|1tn8}}, {{PDB2|1x81}}, {{PDB2|2bed}}, {{PDB2|2f0y}}, {{PDB2|2h6f}}, {{PDB2|2h6g}}, {{PDB2|2h6h}}, {{PDB2|2h6i}}, {{PDB2|2iej}}
| Name = Farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, beta
| HGNCid = 3785
| Symbol = FNTB
| AltSymbols =; FPTB; MGC31935
| OMIM = 134636
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 1535
| MGIid = 1861305
  | GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_FNTB_1773_at_tn.png
| GeneAtlas_image2 = PBB_GE_FNTB_204764_at_tn.png
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004311 |text = farnesyltranstransferase activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004660 |text = protein farnesyltransferase activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005515 |text = protein binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0008270 |text = zinc ion binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016740 |text = transferase activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0046872 |text = metal ion binding}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005737 |text = cytoplasm}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0008285 |text = negative regulation of cell proliferation}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0018347 |text = protein amino acid farnesylation}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0042060 |text = wound healing}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0048146 |text = positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 2342
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000125954
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_002019
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_002028
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 14
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 64523260
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 64599122
    | Hs_Uniprot = P49356
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 110606
    | Mm_Ensembl = 
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = XM_989503
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = XP_994597
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 
    | Mm_Uniprot = 
  }}
}}
'''Farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, beta''', also known as '''FNTB''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: FNTB farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, beta| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=2342| accessdate = }}</ref>


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==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Manne V, Roberts D, Tobin A, ''et al.'' |title=Identification and preliminary characterization of protein-cysteine farnesyltransferase. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=87 |issue= 19 |pages= 7541-5 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2217184 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Manne V, Roberts D, Tobin A |title=Identification and preliminary characterization of protein-cysteine farnesyltransferase. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=87 |issue= 19 |pages= 7541–5 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2217184 |doi=10.1073/pnas.87.19.7541 | pmc=54783  |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 171-4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Sinensky M, Fantle K, Trujillo M, ''et al.'' |title=The processing pathway of prelamin A. |journal=J. Cell. Sci. |volume=107 ( Pt 1) |issue=  |pages= 61-7 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8175923 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Sinensky M, Fantle K, Trujillo M |title=The processing pathway of prelamin A |journal=J. Cell Sci. |volume=107 |issue=  1|pages= 61–7 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8175923 |doi=  |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Andres DA, Milatovich A, Ozçelik T, ''et al.'' |title=cDNA cloning of the two subunits of human CAAX farnesyltransferase and chromosomal mapping of FNTA and FNTB loci and related sequences. |journal=Genomics |volume=18 |issue= 1 |pages= 105-12 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8276393 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1993.1432 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Omer CA, Kral AM, Diehl RE |title=Characterization of recombinant human farnesyl-protein transferase: cloning, expression, farnesyl diphosphate binding, and functional homology with yeast prenyl-protein transferases |journal=Biochemistry |volume=32 |issue= 19 |pages= 5167–76 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8494894 |doi=10.1021/bi00070a028  |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Omer CA, Kral AM, Diehl RE, ''et al.'' |title=Characterization of recombinant human farnesyl-protein transferase: cloning, expression, farnesyl diphosphate binding, and functional homology with yeast prenyl-protein transferases. |journal=Biochemistry |volume=32 |issue= 19 |pages= 5167-76 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8494894 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Wang T, Danielson PD, Li BY |title=The p21(RAS) farnesyltransferase alpha subunit in TGF-beta and activin signaling |journal=Science |volume=271 |issue= 5252 |pages= 1120–2 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8599089 |doi=10.1126/science.271.5252.1120 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wang T, Danielson PD, Li BY, ''et al.'' |title=The p21(RAS) farnesyltransferase alpha subunit in TGF-beta and activin signaling. |journal=Science |volume=271 |issue= 5252 |pages= 1120-2 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8599089 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Nantais DE, Schwemmle M, Stickney JT |title=Prenylation of an interferon-gamma-induced GTP-binding protein: the human guanylate binding protein, huGBP1 |journal=J. Leukoc. Biol. |volume=60 |issue= 3 |pages= 423–31 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8830800 |doi=  |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Nantais DE, Schwemmle M, Stickney JT, ''et al.'' |title=Prenylation of an interferon-gamma-induced GTP-binding protein: the human guanylate binding protein, huGBP1. |journal=J. Leukoc. Biol. |volume=60 |issue= 3 |pages= 423-31 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8830800 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Goalstone ML, Draznin B |title=Effect of insulin on farnesyltransferase activity in 3T3-L1 adipocytes |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=271 |issue= 44 |pages= 27585–9 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8910345 |doi=10.1074/jbc.271.44.27585 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Goalstone ML, Draznin B |title=Effect of insulin on farnesyltransferase activity in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=271 |issue= 44 |pages= 27585-9 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8910345 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3  |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, ''et al.'' |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 149-56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Long SB, Casey PJ, Beese LS |title=Cocrystal structure of protein farnesyltransferase complexed with a farnesyl diphosphate substrate |journal=Biochemistry |volume=37 |issue= 27 |pages= 9612–8 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9657673 |doi= 10.1021/bi980708e }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Long SB, Casey PJ, Beese LS |title=Cocrystal structure of protein farnesyltransferase complexed with a farnesyl diphosphate substrate. |journal=Biochemistry |volume=37 |issue= 27 |pages= 9612-8 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9657673 |doi= 10.1021/bi980708e }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Prakash B, Praefcke GJ, Renault L |title=Structure of human guanylate-binding protein 1 representing a unique class of GTP-binding proteins |journal=Nature |volume=403 |issue= 6769 |pages= 567–71 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10676968 |doi= 10.1038/35000617 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Prakash B, Praefcke GJ, Renault L, ''et al.'' |title=Structure of human guanylate-binding protein 1 representing a unique class of GTP-binding proteins. |journal=Nature |volume=403 |issue= 6769 |pages= 567-71 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10676968 |doi= 10.1038/35000617 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Zeng Q, Si X, Horstmann H |title=Prenylation-dependent association of protein-tyrosine phosphatases PRL-1, -2, and -3 with the plasma membrane and the early endosome |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=275 |issue= 28 |pages= 21444–52 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10747914 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M000453200 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Zeng Q, Si X, Horstmann H, ''et al.'' |title=Prenylation-dependent association of protein-tyrosine phosphatases PRL-1, -2, and -3 with the plasma membrane and the early endosome. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=275 |issue= 28 |pages= 21444-52 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10747914 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M000453200 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Ashar HR, James L, Gray K |title=Farnesyl transferase inhibitors block the farnesylation of CENP-E and CENP-F and alter the association of CENP-E with the microtubules |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=275 |issue= 39 |pages= 30451–7 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10852915 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M003469200 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Ashar HR, James L, Gray K, ''et al.'' |title=Farnesyl transferase inhibitors block the farnesylation of CENP-E and CENP-F and alter the association of CENP-E with the microtubules. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=275 |issue= 39 |pages= 30451-7 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10852915 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M003469200 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Guenzi E, Töpolt K, Cornali E |title=The helical domain of GBP-1 mediates the inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation by inflammatory cytokines |journal=EMBO J. |volume=20 |issue= 20 |pages= 5568–77 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11598000 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/20.20.5568  | pmc=125279 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Guenzi E, Töpolt K, Cornali E, ''et al.'' |title=The helical domain of GBP-1 mediates the inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation by inflammatory cytokines. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=20 |issue= 20 |pages= 5568-77 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11598000 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/20.20.5568 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Long SB, Hancock PJ, Kral AM |title=The crystal structure of human protein farnesyltransferase reveals the basis for inhibition by CaaX tetrapeptides and their mimetics |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=98 |issue= 23 |pages= 12948–53 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11687658 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.241407898  | pmc=60805 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Long SB, Hancock PJ, Kral AM, ''et al.'' |title=The crystal structure of human protein farnesyltransferase reveals the basis for inhibition by CaaX tetrapeptides and their mimetics. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=98 |issue= 23 |pages= 12948-53 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11687658 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.241407898 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Lobell RB, Omer CA, Abrams MT |title=Evaluation of farnesyl:protein transferase and geranylgeranyl:protein transferase inhibitor combinations in preclinical models |journal=Cancer Res. |volume=61 |issue= 24 |pages= 8758–68 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11751396 |doi= |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Lobell RB, Omer CA, Abrams MT, ''et al.'' |title=Evaluation of farnesyl:protein transferase and geranylgeranyl:protein transferase inhibitor combinations in preclinical models. |journal=Cancer Res. |volume=61 |issue= 24 |pages= 8758-68 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11751396 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Bell IM, Gallicchio SN, Abrams M |title=3-Aminopyrrolidinone farnesyltransferase inhibitors: design of macrocyclic compounds with improved pharmacokinetics and excellent cell potency |journal=J. Med. Chem. |volume=45 |issue= 12 |pages= 2388–409 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12036349 |doi=10.1021/jm010531d |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Bell IM, Gallicchio SN, Abrams M, ''et al.'' |title=3-Aminopyrrolidinone farnesyltransferase inhibitors: design of macrocyclic compounds with improved pharmacokinetics and excellent cell potency. |journal=J. Med. Chem. |volume=45 |issue= 12 |pages= 2388-409 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12036349 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Long SB, Casey PJ, Beese LS |title=Reaction path of protein farnesyltransferase at atomic resolution |journal=Nature |volume=419 |issue= 6907 |pages= 645–50 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12374986 |doi= 10.1038/nature00986 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Long SB, Casey PJ, Beese LS |title=Reaction path of protein farnesyltransferase at atomic resolution. |journal=Nature |volume=419 |issue= 6907 |pages= 645-50 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12374986 |doi= 10.1038/nature00986 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899  | pmc=139241 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=deSolms SJ, Ciccarone TM, MacTough SC |title=Dual protein farnesyltransferase-geranylgeranyltransferase-I inhibitors as potential cancer chemotherapeutic agents |journal=J. Med. Chem. |volume=46 |issue= 14 |pages= 2973–84 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12825937 |doi= 10.1021/jm020587n |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=deSolms SJ, Ciccarone TM, MacTough SC, ''et al.'' |title=Dual protein farnesyltransferase-geranylgeranyltransferase-I inhibitors as potential cancer chemotherapeutic agents. |journal=J. Med. Chem. |volume=46 |issue= 14 |pages= 2973-84 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12825937 |doi= 10.1021/jm020587n }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
{{PDB Gallery|geneid=2342}}
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{{protein-stub}}
{{gene-14-stub}}
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Latest revision as of 19:56, 8 November 2017

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Protein farnesyltransferase subunit beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FNTB gene.[1][2]


References

  1. Andres DA, Milatovich A, Ozcelik T, Wenzlau JM, Brown MS, Goldstein JL, Francke U (Feb 1994). "cDNA cloning of the two subunits of human CAAX farnesyltransferase and chromosomal mapping of FNTA and FNTB loci and related sequences". Genomics. 18 (1): 105–12. doi:10.1006/geno.1993.1432. PMID 8276393.
  2. "Entrez Gene: FNTB farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, beta".

Further reading