FFAR2-FFAR3 receptor heteromer: Difference between revisions

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== Signal transduction ==
== Signal transduction ==
The [[Signal transduction|signalling]] of the FFAR2-FFAR3 receptor heteromer is distinct from that of the parent receptor homomers. The FFAR2-FFAR3 heteromer displays enhanced intracellular [[Signal transduction#Calcium|calcium release]] and [[Arrestin beta 2]] recruitment. The heteromer also lacks the ability to inhibit the [[cAMP-dependent pathway]] but gained the ability to induce [[P38 mitogen-activated protein kinases]].<ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1096/fj.201700252RR| issn = 0892-6638 | pages = –201700252RR| last1 = Ang| first1 = Zhiwei| last2 = Xiong| first2 = Ding| last3 = Wu| first3 = Min| last4 = Ding| first4 = Jeak Ling| title = FFAR2-FFAR3 receptor heteromerization modulates short-chain fatty acid sensing| journal = The FASEB Journal| accessdate = 2017-09-10| date = 2017-09-07| url = http://www.fasebj.org/content/early/2017/09/07/fj.201700252RR| pmid = 28883043}}</ref>
The [[Signal transduction|signalling]] of the FFAR2-FFAR3 receptor heteromer is distinct from that of the parent receptor homomers. The FFAR2-FFAR3 heteromer displays enhanced intracellular [[Signal transduction#Calcium|calcium release]] and [[Arrestin beta 2]] recruitment. The heteromer also lacks the ability to inhibit the [[cAMP-dependent pathway]] but gained the ability to induce [[P38 mitogen-activated protein kinases]].<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Ang Z, Xiong D, Wu M, Ding JL | title = FFAR2-FFAR3 receptor heteromerization modulates short-chain fatty acid sensing | journal = FASEB Journal | volume = 32 | issue = 1 | pages = 289-303 | date = January 2018 | pmid = 28883043 | doi = 10.1096/fj.201700252RR | url = http://www.fasebj.org/content/early/2017/09/07/fj.201700252RR }}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist|33em}}
{{Reflist|32em}}

Latest revision as of 10:31, 10 February 2018

free fatty acid receptor 2
Identifiers
SymbolFFAR2
Alt. symbolsGPR43, FFA2R
Entrez2867
HUGO4501
OMIM603823
RefSeqNM_005306
UniProtO15552
Other data
LocusChr. 19 q13.1
free fatty acid receptor 3
Identifiers
SymbolFFAR3
Alt. symbolsGPR41, FFA3R
Entrez2865
HUGO4499
OMIM603821
RefSeqNM_005304
UniProtO14843
Other data
LocusChr. 19 q13.1

The FFAR2–FFAR3 receptor heteromer is a receptor heteromer consisting of free fatty acid receptors, FFAR2 and FFAR3 protomers.

Signal transduction

The signalling of the FFAR2-FFAR3 receptor heteromer is distinct from that of the parent receptor homomers. The FFAR2-FFAR3 heteromer displays enhanced intracellular calcium release and Arrestin beta 2 recruitment. The heteromer also lacks the ability to inhibit the cAMP-dependent pathway but gained the ability to induce P38 mitogen-activated protein kinases.[1]

References

  1. Ang Z, Xiong D, Wu M, Ding JL (January 2018). "FFAR2-FFAR3 receptor heteromerization modulates short-chain fatty acid sensing". FASEB Journal. 32 (1): 289–303. doi:10.1096/fj.201700252RR. PMID 28883043.