FBXO5: Difference between revisions

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This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of the ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. This protein is similar to xenopus early mitotic inhibitor-1 (Emi1), which is a mitotic regulator that interacts with Cdc20 and inhibits the anaphase promoting complex.<ref name="entrez" />
This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of the ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. This protein is similar to xenopus early mitotic inhibitor-1 (Emi1), which is a mitotic regulator that interacts with Cdc20 and inhibits the anaphase promoting complex.<ref name="entrez" />
== Disease ==
Gene and protein expression of FBXO5/Emi1 are increased in many human cancers and increased expression has been shown to cause [[chromosome instability]] and [[cancer]].<ref name=Vaidyanathan2016>{{cite journal | vauthors = Vaidyanathan S, Cato K, Tang L, Pavey S, Haass NK, Gabrielli BG, Duijf PH | title = In vivo overexpression of Emi1 promotes chromosome instability and tumorigenesis | journal = Oncogene | volume = 35 | issue = 41 | pages = 5446–5455 | date = October 2016 | pmid = 27065322 | doi = 10.1038/onc.2016.94 }}</ref>


== Interactions ==
== Interactions ==

Latest revision as of 12:11, 18 October 2018

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

F-box only protein 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FBXO5 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of the ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. This protein is similar to xenopus early mitotic inhibitor-1 (Emi1), which is a mitotic regulator that interacts with Cdc20 and inhibits the anaphase promoting complex.[3]

Disease

Gene and protein expression of FBXO5/Emi1 are increased in many human cancers and increased expression has been shown to cause chromosome instability and cancer.[4]

Interactions

FBXO5 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. Cenciarelli C, Chiaur DS, Guardavaccaro D, Parks W, Vidal M, Pagano M (Dec 1999). "Identification of a family of human F-box proteins". Curr Biol. 9 (20): 1177–9. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(00)80020-2. PMID 10531035.
  2. Winston JT, Koepp DM, Zhu C, Elledge SJ, Harper JW (Dec 1999). "A family of mammalian F-box proteins". Curr Biol. 9 (20): 1180–2. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(00)80021-4. PMID 10531037.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: FBXO5 F-box protein 5".
  4. Vaidyanathan S, Cato K, Tang L, Pavey S, Haass NK, Gabrielli BG, Duijf PH (October 2016). "In vivo overexpression of Emi1 promotes chromosome instability and tumorigenesis". Oncogene. 35 (41): 5446–5455. doi:10.1038/onc.2016.94. PMID 27065322.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Hsu JY, Reimann JD, Sørensen CS, Lukas J, Jackson PK (May 2002). "E2F-dependent accumulation of hEmi1 regulates S phase entry by inhibiting APC(Cdh1)". Nat. Cell Biol. 4 (5): 358–66. doi:10.1038/ncb785. PMID 11988738.
  6. Cenciarelli C, Chiaur DS, Guardavaccaro D, Parks W, Vidal M, Pagano M (Oct 1999). "Identification of a family of human F-box proteins". Curr. Biol. 9 (20): 1177–9. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(00)80020-2. PMID 10531035.

Further reading