Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Line 5: Line 5:


==Overview==
==Overview==
If left untreated, dysphagia can potentially cause [[aspiration pneumonia]], [[malnutrition]], or [[dehydration]], all of which can be symptoms of dysphagia as well.
If left untreated, dysphagia can potentially cause [[aspiration pneumonia]], [[malnutrition]], or [[dehydration]], all of which can be symptoms of dysphagia as well. Prognosis is dependent on the underlying disease. However, prognosis is generally regarded as good.


==Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis==
==Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis==
The natural history, complications, and prognosis of dysphagia are as follows:<ref name="PhilpottGarg2017">{{cite journal|last1=Philpott|first1=Hamish|last2=Garg|first2=Mayur|last3=Tomic|first3=Dunya|last4=Balasubramanian|first4=Smrithya|last5=Sweis|first5=Rami|title=Dysphagia: Thinking outside the box|journal=World Journal of Gastroenterology|volume=23|issue=38|year=2017|pages=6942–6951|issn=1007-9327|doi=10.3748/wjg.v23.i38.6942}}</ref><ref name="ChoChoung2015">{{cite journal|last1=Cho|first1=S. Y.|last2=Choung|first2=R. S.|last3=Saito|first3=Y. A.|last4=Schleck|first4=C. D.|last5=Zinsmeister|first5=A. R.|last6=Locke|first6=G. R.|last7=Talley|first7=N. J.|title=Prevalence and risk factors for dysphagia: a USA community study|journal=Neurogastroenterology & Motility|volume=27|issue=2|year=2015|pages=212–219|issn=13501925|doi=10.1111/nmo.12467}}</ref>


===Natural History===
===Natural History===

Revision as of 20:42, 29 January 2018

Dysphagia Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Dysphagia from other Conditions

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

Barium Swallow

Endoscopy

CT

MRI

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis

CDC on Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis

Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis in the news

Blogs on Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis

Directions to Hospitals Treating Dysphagia

Risk calculators and risk factors for Dysphagia natural history, complications and prognosis

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Feham Tariq, MD [2], Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [3]

Overview

If left untreated, dysphagia can potentially cause aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, or dehydration, all of which can be symptoms of dysphagia as well. Prognosis is dependent on the underlying disease. However, prognosis is generally regarded as good.

Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis

The natural history, complications, and prognosis of dysphagia are as follows:[1][2]

Natural History

  • The symptoms of dysphagia usually develop in any decade of life, and start with symptoms such as difficulty eating solids or drinking fluids.

Complications

  • Common complications of dysphagia include:
    • Aspiration pneumonia
    • Malnutrition
    • Dehydration

Prognosis

  • Depending on the extent of the disease causing dysphagia at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as good.

References

  1. Philpott, Hamish; Garg, Mayur; Tomic, Dunya; Balasubramanian, Smrithya; Sweis, Rami (2017). "Dysphagia: Thinking outside the box". World Journal of Gastroenterology. 23 (38): 6942–6951. doi:10.3748/wjg.v23.i38.6942. ISSN 1007-9327.
  2. Cho, S. Y.; Choung, R. S.; Saito, Y. A.; Schleck, C. D.; Zinsmeister, A. R.; Locke, G. R.; Talley, N. J. (2015). "Prevalence and risk factors for dysphagia: a USA community study". Neurogastroenterology & Motility. 27 (2): 212–219. doi:10.1111/nmo.12467. ISSN 1350-1925.

Template:WH Template:WS