Dysfunctional uterine bleeding epidemiology and demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Arooj Naz

Overview

Around 3%-30% of women worldwide are affected by dysfunctional uterine bleed. A majority of cases occur either at menarche or near menopause. during this time, the imbalance between estrogen and progesterone is treated, leading to abnormal bleeding patterns. In younger girls, an immature hypothalamic axis contributes to the conditions well.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Worldwide, the incidence of women affected by dysfunctional uterine bleeding is estimated to be around 3%-30%. It is more common for cases to occur around menarche when the menstrual cycle initially begins or around menopause when the natural menstrual cycle is nearing its end.[1] Of the women affected, 25% are in their reproductive ages.[2]. Over 80% of patients experiencing with menorrhagia presenting with some sort of underlying cause of dysfunctional endometrial bleeding.[3]

  • In the UK, uptown 800000 women present with abnormal uterine bleeding every year[2]
  • A study done in Turkey showed that the average age of affected patients was 15 years and almost 63% had at least one episode of irregular bleeding[4]


References

  1. "StatPearls". 2022. PMID 30422508.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Whitaker L, Critchley HO (2016). "Abnormal uterine bleeding". Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 34: 54–65. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2015.11.012. PMC 4970656. PMID 26803558.
  3. Cameron IT (1989). "Dysfunctional uterine bleeding". Baillieres Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 3 (2): 315–27. doi:10.1016/s0950-3552(89)80024-0. PMID 2692922.
  4. Demir SC, Kadayýfçý TO, Vardar MA, Atay Y (2000). "Dysfunctional uterine bleeding and other menstrual problems of secondary school students in Adana, Turkey". J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 13 (4): 171–5. doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(00)00061-9. PMID 11173019.

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