Doxycycline (oral): Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (Reverted edits by Vignesh Ponnusamy (talk) to last revision by Gerald Chi)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{DrugProjectFormSinglePage
__NOTOC__
|authorTag=
{{Doxycycline hyclate}}
'''''For patient information, click <u>[[Doxycycline hyclate (patient information)|here]]</u>.'''''


{{VP}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MM}}
==Overview==
'''Doxycycline'''  ([[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] is a [[tetracycline antibiotic]] which is commonly used to treat a variety of [[infection]]s. Doxycycline product received Food and Drug Administration (United States)|US Food and Drug Administration approval in 1967.<ref name=PackageInsert>{{cite web|title=Vibramycin. HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL|url=http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=d6f98d3c-5a20-4cbf-9a9c-abef10b9e465#nlm34089-3|work=DailyMed|publisher=U.S. National Library of Medicine|accessdate=3 October 2013}}</ref>  Other brand names include Monodox, Microdox, Periostat, Vibra-Tabs, Oracea, Doryx,<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-30/mylan-impax-win-ruling-in-doryx-generics-patent-case.html | work=Bloomberg | first1=David | last1=Voreacos | first2=Susan | last2=Decker | title=Mylan, Impax Win Ruling in Doryx Generics Patent Case | date=30 April 2012}}</ref> Vibrox, Adoxa, Doxyhexal, Doxylin, Doxoral, Doxy-1 and Atridox (topical doxycycline hyclate for [[periodontitis]]).


<!--Overview-->
==Category==
[[Tetracycline]]


|genericName=
==US Brand Names==
DOXY 100<sup>®</sup>


==FDA Package Insert==


'''  [[Doxycycline hyclate description|Description]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate clinical pharmacology|Clinical Pharmacology]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate microbiology|Microbiology]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate indications and usage|Indications and Usage]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate contraindications|Contraindications]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate warnings and precautions|Warnings and Precautions]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate adverse reactions|Adverse Reactions]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate drug interactions|Drug Interactions]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate overdosage|Overdosage]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate dosage and administration|Dosage and Administration]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate how supplied|How Supplied]]'''
'''| [[Doxycycline hyclate labels and packages|Labels and Packages]]'''


|aOrAn=
==Mechanism of Action==
Doxycycline is primarily bacteriostatic and thought to exert its antimicrobial effect by the inhibition of protein synthesis.  it acts by binding to the [[30S]] and [[50S]] ribosomal subunits, which impairs protein synthesis by bacteria.  Doxycycline is active against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last = | first =  | title = DOXY 100 (DOXYCYCLINE) INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION [APP PHARMACEUTICALS, LLC] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=b0894010-39bd-459f-8563-cf83343105ee | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate}}</ref>


a
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


|drugClass=
[[Category:Antibiotics]]
 
 
 
|indication=
 
 
 
|hasBlackBoxWarning=
 
Yes
 
|adverseReactions=
 
 
 
<!--Black Box Warning-->
 
|blackBoxWarningTitle=
Title
 
|blackBoxWarningBody=
<i><span style="color:#FF0000;">ConditionName: </span></i>
 
* Content
 
<!--Adult Indications and Dosage-->
 
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)-->
 
|fdaLIADAdult=
 
=====Condition1=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition3=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition4=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
<!--Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)-->
 
<!--Guideline-Supported Use (Adult)-->
 
|offLabelAdultGuideSupport=
 
=====Condition1=====
 
* Developed by:
 
* Class of Recommendation:
 
* Strength of Evidence:
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in adult patients.
 
<!--Non–Guideline-Supported Use (Adult)-->
 
|offLabelAdultNoGuideSupport=
 
=====Condition1=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in adult patients.
 
<!--Pediatric Indications and Dosage-->
 
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)-->
 
|fdaLIADPed=
 
=====Condition1=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
There is limited information regarding <i>FDA-Labeled Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in pediatric patients.
 
<!--Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)-->
 
<!--Guideline-Supported Use (Pediatric)-->
 
|offLabelPedGuideSupport=
 
=====Condition1=====
 
* Developed by:
 
* Class of Recommendation:
 
* Strength of Evidence:
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in pediatric patients.
 
<!--Non–Guideline-Supported Use (Pediatric)-->
 
|offLabelPedNoGuideSupport=
 
=====Condition1=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in pediatric patients.
 
<!--Contraindications-->
 
|contraindications=
 
* Condition1
 
<!--Warnings-->
 
|warnings=
 
* Description
 
====Precautions====
 
* Description
 
<!--Adverse Reactions-->
 
<!--Clinical Trials Experience-->
 
|clinicalTrials=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Clinical Trial Experience</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
=====Body as a Whole=====
 
 
 
 
=====Cardiovascular=====
 
 
 
 
=====Digestive=====
 
 
 
 
=====Endocrine=====
 
 
 
 
=====Hematologic and Lymphatic=====
 
 
 
 
=====Metabolic and Nutritional=====
 
 
 
 
=====Musculoskeletal=====
 
 
 
 
=====Neurologic=====
 
 
 
 
=====Respiratory=====
 
 
 
 
=====Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions=====
 
 
 
 
=====Special Senses=====
 
 
 
 
=====Urogenital=====
 
 
 
 
=====Miscellaneous=====
 
 
 
<!--Postmarketing Experience-->
 
|postmarketing=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Postmarketing Experience</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
=====Body as a Whole=====
 
 
 
=====Cardiovascular=====
 
 
 
=====Digestive=====
 
 
 
=====Endocrine=====
 
 
 
=====Hematologic and Lymphatic=====
 
 
 
=====Metabolic and Nutritional=====
 
 
 
=====Musculoskeletal=====
 
 
 
=====Neurologic=====
 
 
 
=====Respiratory=====
 
 
 
=====Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions=====
 
 
 
=====Special Senses=====
 
 
 
=====Urogenital=====
 
 
 
=====Miscellaneous=====
 
 
 
<!--Drug Interactions-->
 
|drugInteractions=
 
* Drug
:* Description
 
<!--Use in Specific Populations-->
 
|useInPregnancyFDA=
* '''Pregnancy Category'''
 
|useInPregnancyAUS=
* '''Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category'''
 
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of {{PAGENAME}} in women who are pregnant.
 
|useInLaborDelivery=
There is no FDA guidance on use of {{PAGENAME}} during labor and delivery.
 
|useInNursing=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} with respect to nursing mothers.
 
|useInPed=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} with respect to pediatric patients.
 
|useInGeri=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} with respect to geriatric patients.
 
|useInGender=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} with respect to specific gender populations.
 
|useInRace=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} with respect to specific racial populations.
 
|useInRenalImpair=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} in patients with renal impairment.
 
|useInHepaticImpair=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} in patients with hepatic impairment.
 
|useInReproPotential=
There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} in women of reproductive potentials and males.
 
|useInImmunocomp=
There is no FDA guidance one the use of {{PAGENAME}} in patients who are immunocompromised.
 
<!--Administration and Monitoring-->
 
|administration=
 
* Oral
 
* Intravenous
 
|monitoring=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Monitoring</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
* Description
 
<!--IV Compatibility-->
 
|IVCompat=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>IV Compatibility</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--Overdosage-->
 
|overdose=
 
===Acute Overdose===
 
====Signs and Symptoms====
 
* Description
 
====Management====
 
* Description
 
===Chronic Overdose===
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Chronic Overdose</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--Pharmacology-->
 
<!--Drug box 2-->
 
|drugBox=
 
 
 
<!--Mechanism of Action-->
 
|mechAction=
 
*
 
<!--Structure-->
 
|structure=
 
*
 
: [[File:{{PAGENAME}}01.png|thumb|none|600px|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.]]
 
<!--Pharmacodynamics-->
 
|PD=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacodynamics</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--Pharmacokinetics-->
 
|PK=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacokinetics</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--Nonclinical Toxicology-->
 
|nonClinToxic=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Nonclinical Toxicology</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--Clinical Studies-->
 
|clinicalStudies=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Clinical Studies</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--How Supplied-->
 
|howSupplied=
 
*
 
<!--Patient Counseling Information-->
 
|fdaPatientInfo=
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Patient Counseling Information</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--Precautions with Alcohol-->
 
|alcohol=
 
* Alcohol-{{PAGENAME}} interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
 
<!--Brand Names-->
 
|brandNames=
 
* ®<ref>{{Cite web | title =  | url =  }}</ref>
 
<!--Look-Alike Drug Names-->
 
|lookAlike=
 
* A® — B®<ref name="www.ismp.org">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = http://www.ismp.org | url = http://www.ismp.org | publisher =  | date =  }}</ref>
 
<!--Drug Shortage Status-->
 
|drugShortage=
}}
 
<!--Pill Image-->
 
{{PillImage
|fileName=No image.jpg|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.
|drugName=
|NDC=
|drugAuthor=
|ingredients=
|pillImprint=
|dosageValue=
|dosageUnit=
|pillColor=
|pillShape=
|pillSize=
|pillScore=
}}
 
<!--Label Display Image-->
 
{{LabelImage
|fileName={{PAGENAME}}11.png|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.
}}
 
{{LabelImage
|fileName={{PAGENAME}}11.png|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.
}}
 
<!--Category-->
 
[[Category:Drug]]

Revision as of 17:26, 17 November 2014

Doxycycline hyclate
DOXY 100® FDA Package Insert
Description
Clinical Pharmacology
Microbiology
Indications and Usage
Contraindications
Warnings and Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Overdosage
Dosage and Administration
How Supplied
Labels and Packages

For patient information, click here.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2]

Overview

Doxycycline (IPA is a tetracycline antibiotic which is commonly used to treat a variety of infections. Doxycycline product received Food and Drug Administration (United States)|US Food and Drug Administration approval in 1967.[1] Other brand names include Monodox, Microdox, Periostat, Vibra-Tabs, Oracea, Doryx,[2] Vibrox, Adoxa, Doxyhexal, Doxylin, Doxoral, Doxy-1 and Atridox (topical doxycycline hyclate for periodontitis).

Category

Tetracycline

US Brand Names

DOXY 100®

FDA Package Insert

Description | Clinical Pharmacology | Microbiology | Indications and Usage | Contraindications | Warnings and Precautions | Adverse Reactions | Drug Interactions | Overdosage | Dosage and Administration | How Supplied | Labels and Packages

Mechanism of Action

Doxycycline is primarily bacteriostatic and thought to exert its antimicrobial effect by the inhibition of protein synthesis. it acts by binding to the 30S and 50S ribosomal subunits, which impairs protein synthesis by bacteria. Doxycycline is active against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.[3]

References

  1. "Vibramycin. HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL". DailyMed. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 3 October 2013.
  2. Voreacos, David; Decker, Susan (30 April 2012). "Mylan, Impax Win Ruling in Doryx Generics Patent Case". Bloomberg.
  3. "DOXY 100 (DOXYCYCLINE) INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION [APP PHARMACEUTICALS, LLC]". Text " accessdate" ignored (help)