Dimethyl sulfoxide: Difference between revisions

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<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)-->
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)-->
|fdaLIADAdult======Condition1=====
|fdaLIADAdult=* RIMSO-50® (dimethyl sulfoxide) is indicated for the symptomatic relief of patients with interstitial cystitis. RIMSO-50® has not been approved as being safe and effective for any other indication.
 
* There is no clinical evidence of effectiveness of dimethyl sulfoxide in the treatment of bacterial infections of the urinary tract.
* Dosing Information
* Instillation of 50 mL of RIMSO-50® (dimethyl sulfoxide) directly into the bladder may be accomplished by catheter or asepto syringe and allow to remain for 15 minutes. Application of an analgesic lubricant gel such as lidocaine jelly to the urethra is suggested prior to insertion of the catheter to avoid spasm. The medication is expelled by spontaneous voiding. It is recommended that the treatment be repeated every two weeks until maximum symptomatic relief is obtained. Thereafter, time intervals between therapy may be increased appropriately.
 
* Administration of oral analgesic medication or suppositories containing belladonna and opium prior to the instillation of RIMSO-50® can reduce bladder spasm.
:* Dosage
* In patients with severe interstitial cystitis with very sensitive bladders, the initial treatment, and possibly the second and third (depending on patient response) should be done under anesthesia. (Saddle block has been suggested).
 
|offLabelAdultGuideSupport=* Interstitial cystitis, chronic: instill 50 mL (50% solution) into bladder, allow to remain for 15 min; repeat at 14-day intervals until symptomatic relief attained
=====Condition2=====
|offLabelAdultNoGuideSupport=* Injection site extravasation
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition3=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition4=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
<!--Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)-->
 
<!--Guideline-Supported Use (Adult)-->
|offLabelAdultGuideSupport======Condition1=====
 
* Developed by:
 
* Class of Recommendation:
 
* Strength of Evidence:
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in adult patients.
 
<!--Non–Guideline-Supported Use (Adult)-->
|offLabelAdultNoGuideSupport======Condition1=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
=====Condition2=====
 
There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in adult patients.
 
<!--Pediatric Indications and Dosage-->
 
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)-->
|fdaLIADPed======Condition1=====
|fdaLIADPed======Condition1=====



Revision as of 19:24, 22 December 2014

Dimethyl sulfoxide
Black Box Warning
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];

Disclaimer

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Black Box Warning

ConditionName:
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content

Overview

Dimethyl sulfoxide is a {{{drugClass}}} that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of {{{indication}}}. There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include .

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

  • RIMSO-50® (dimethyl sulfoxide) is indicated for the symptomatic relief of patients with interstitial cystitis. RIMSO-50® has not been approved as being safe and effective for any other indication.
  • There is no clinical evidence of effectiveness of dimethyl sulfoxide in the treatment of bacterial infections of the urinary tract.
  • Instillation of 50 mL of RIMSO-50® (dimethyl sulfoxide) directly into the bladder may be accomplished by catheter or asepto syringe and allow to remain for 15 minutes. Application of an analgesic lubricant gel such as lidocaine jelly to the urethra is suggested prior to insertion of the catheter to avoid spasm. The medication is expelled by spontaneous voiding. It is recommended that the treatment be repeated every two weeks until maximum symptomatic relief is obtained. Thereafter, time intervals between therapy may be increased appropriately.
  • Administration of oral analgesic medication or suppositories containing belladonna and opium prior to the instillation of RIMSO-50® can reduce bladder spasm.
  • In patients with severe interstitial cystitis with very sensitive bladders, the initial treatment, and possibly the second and third (depending on patient response) should be done under anesthesia. (Saddle block has been suggested).

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

  • Interstitial cystitis, chronic: instill 50 mL (50% solution) into bladder, allow to remain for 15 min; repeat at 14-day intervals until symptomatic relief attained

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

  • Injection site extravasation

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Dimethyl sulfoxide in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Dimethyl sulfoxide in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Dimethyl sulfoxide in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Condition1

Warnings

ConditionName:
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content
  • Description

Precautions

  • Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Drug Interactions

  • Drug
  • Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Dimethyl sulfoxide in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Dimethyl sulfoxide during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Dimethyl sulfoxide in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral
  • Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

  • Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

  • Description

Management

  • Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Pharmacology

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Template:Chembox header2 | Dimethyl sulfoxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
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Properties
C2H6OS
Molar mass 78.13 g/mol
Hazards
Related compounds
Template:Chembox header2 | Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Mechanism of Action

Structure

File:Dimethyl sulfoxide01.png
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Dimethyl sulfoxide Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

{{#ask: Page Name::Dimethyl sulfoxide |?Pill Name |?Drug Name |?Pill Ingred |?Pill Imprint |?Pill Dosage |?Pill Color |?Pill Shape |?Pill Size (mm) |?Pill Scoring |?NDC |?Drug Author |format=template |template=DrugPageImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Pill Name }}

Package and Label Display Panel

{{#ask: Label Page::Dimethyl sulfoxide |?Label Name |format=template |template=DrugLabelImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Label Page }}

Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Dimethyl sulfoxide in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Dimethyl sulfoxide interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

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  2. "http://www.ismp.org". External link in |title= (help)

{{#subobject:

 |Label Page=Dimethyl sulfoxide
 |Label Name=Dimethyl sulfoxide.jpg

}}