Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia overview: Difference between revisions
(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis}} {{CMG}} ==Overview== '''Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonitis''' is a rapidly developing pneumonia-like illness characterised b...") |
|||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
'''Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonitis''' is a rapidly developing pneumonia-like illness characterised by lung inflammation and scarring that obstruct the small airways and air sacs of the lungs (alveoli). Its name is derived from the fact that it closely mimics pneumonia infections. (The term COP is used in Europe and BOOP in North America.) | '''Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonitis''' is a rapidly developing pneumonia-like illness characterised by lung inflammation and scarring that obstruct the small airways and air sacs of the lungs (alveoli). Its name is derived from the fact that it closely mimics pneumonia infections. (The term COP is used in Europe and BOOP in North America.) | ||
'''Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia''' ('''BOOP''') is an [[inflammation]] of the [[bronchiole]]s and surrounding tissue in the [[lung]]s. BOOP is often caused by a pre-existing chronic inflammatory disease like [[rheumatoid arthritis]]. In cases where no cause is found, the disease is called '''cryptogenic organizing pneumonia'''. | |||
The clinical features and [[radiology|radiological imaging]] resemble infectious [[pneumonia]]. However, diagnosis is suspected after there is no response to multiple [[antibiotic]]s, and blood and [[sputum]] cultures are negative for [[organism]]s. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 14:23, 24 September 2012
Template:Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonitis is a rapidly developing pneumonia-like illness characterised by lung inflammation and scarring that obstruct the small airways and air sacs of the lungs (alveoli). Its name is derived from the fact that it closely mimics pneumonia infections. (The term COP is used in Europe and BOOP in North America.)
Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is an inflammation of the bronchioles and surrounding tissue in the lungs. BOOP is often caused by a pre-existing chronic inflammatory disease like rheumatoid arthritis. In cases where no cause is found, the disease is called cryptogenic organizing pneumonia.
The clinical features and radiological imaging resemble infectious pneumonia. However, diagnosis is suspected after there is no response to multiple antibiotics, and blood and sputum cultures are negative for organisms.