Coronary heart disease secondary prevention cardiac rehabilitation

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

2011 AHA/ACCF Guidelines for Secondary Prevention and Risk Reduction Therapy for Patients with Coronary and other Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease (DO NOT EDIT) [1]

Cardiac Rehabilitation (DO NOT EDIT) [1]

Class I
"1. All eligible patients with ACS or whose status is immediately post coronary artery bypass surgery or post-PCI should be referred to a comprehensive outpatient cardiovascular rehabilitation program either prior to hospital discharge or during the first follow-up office visit. [2][3][4][5] (Level of Evidence: A) "
"2. All eligible outpatients with the diagnosis of ACS, coronary artery bypass surgery or PCI (Level of Evidence: A) [2][3][6][4], chronic angina (Level of Evidence: B) [4][5] and/or peripheral artery disease (Level of Evidence: A) [7][8] within the past year should be referred to a comprehensive outpatient cardiovascular rehabilitation program. "
"3. A home-based cardiac rehabilitation program can be substituted for a supervised, center-based program for low-risk patients. [9][10] (Level of Evidence: A) "
Class IIa
"1. A comprehensive exercise-based outpatient cardiac rehabilitation program can be safe and beneficial for clinically stable outpatients with a history of heart failure. [11][12][13][14] (Level of Evidence: B) "

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Smith SC, Benjamin EJ, Bonow RO, Braun LT, Creager MA, Franklin BA; et al. (2011). "AHA/ACCF Secondary Prevention and Risk Reduction Therapy for Patients with Coronary and other Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease: 2011 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation". Circulation. 124 (22): 2458–73. doi:10.1161/CIR.0b013e318235eb4d. PMID 22052934.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Taylor RS, Brown A, Ebrahim S; et al. (2004). "Exercise-based rehabilitation for patients with coronary heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". Am. J. Med. 116 (10): 682–92. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2004.01.009. PMID 15121495. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 Clark AM, Hartling L, Vandermeer B, McAlister FA (2005). "Meta-analysis: secondary prevention programs for patients with coronary artery disease". Ann. Intern. Med. 143 (9): 659–72. PMID 16263889. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Thomas RJ, King M, Lui K, Oldridge N, Piña IL, Spertus J (2007). "AACVPR/ACC/AHA 2007 performance measures on cardiac rehabilitation for referral to and delivery of cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention services". Circulation. 116 (14): 1611–42. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.185734. PMID 17885210. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 Walther C, Möbius-Winkler S, Linke A; et al. (2008). "Regular exercise training compared with percutaneous intervention leads to a reduction of inflammatory markers and cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease". Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 15 (1): 107–12. doi:10.1097/HJR.0b013e3282f29aa6. PMID 18277195. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  6. Hambrecht R, Walther C, Möbius-Winkler S; et al. (2004). "Percutaneous coronary angioplasty compared with exercise training in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a randomized trial". Circulation. 109 (11): 1371–8. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000121360.31954.1F. PMID 15007010. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  7. McDermott MM, Ades P, Guralnik JM; et al. (2009). "Treadmill exercise and resistance training in patients with peripheral arterial disease with and without intermittent claudication: a randomized controlled trial". JAMA. 301 (2): 165–74. doi:10.1001/jama.2008.962. PMC 3268032. PMID 19141764. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  8. Watson L, Ellis B, Leng GC (2008). "Exercise for intermittent claudication". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (4): CD000990. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000990.pub2. PMID 18843614.
  9. Taylor RS, Dalal H, Jolly K, Moxham T, Zawada A (2010). "Home-based versus centre-based cardiac rehabilitation". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1): CD007130. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007130.pub2. PMID 20091618.
  10. Clark AM, Haykowsky M, Kryworuchko J; et al. (2010). "A meta-analysis of randomized control trials of home-based secondary prevention programs for coronary artery disease". Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 17 (3): 261–70. PMID 20560165. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  11. O'Connor CM, Whellan DJ, Lee KL; et al. (2009). "Efficacy and safety of exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure: HF-ACTION randomized controlled trial". JAMA. 301 (14): 1439–50. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.454. PMC 2916661. PMID 19351941. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  12. Belardinelli R, Georgiou D, Cianci G, Purcaro A (1999). "Randomized, controlled trial of long-term moderate exercise training in chronic heart failure: effects on functional capacity, quality of life, and clinical outcome". Circulation. 99 (9): 1173–82. PMID 10069785. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  13. Piepoli MF, Davos C, Francis DP, Coats AJ (2004). "Exercise training meta-analysis of trials in patients with chronic heart failure (ExTraMATCH)". BMJ. 328 (7433): 189. doi:10.1136/bmj.37938.645220.EE. PMC 318480. PMID 14729656. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  14. Passino C, Severino S, Poletti R; et al. (2006). "Aerobic training decreases B-type natriuretic peptide expression and adrenergic activation in patients with heart failure". J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 47 (9): 1835–9. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.12.050. PMID 16682309. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)


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