Compartmentsyndrome Complications: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}}[[User:DrMars|Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou[2]]] ; | |||
= Overview = | |||
CS like any other disease can cause some complications which can affect patients life<ref name="pmid9813693">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mars M, Hadley GP |title=Raised intracompartmental pressure and compartment syndromes |journal=Injury |volume=29 |issue=6 |pages=403–11 |date=July 1998 |pmid=9813693 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19472025">{{cite journal |vauthors=Frink M, Hildebrand F, Krettek C, Brand J, Hankemeier S |title=Compartment syndrome of the lower leg and foot |journal=Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. |volume=468 |issue=4 |pages=940–50 |date=April 2010 |pmid=19472025 |pmc=2835588 |doi=10.1007/s11999-009-0891-x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid20486031">{{cite journal |vauthors=McDonald S, Bearcroft P |title=Compartment syndromes |journal=Semin Musculoskelet Radiol |volume=14 |issue=2 |pages=236–44 |date=June 2010 |pmid=20486031 |doi=10.1055/s-0030-1253164 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21651657">{{cite journal |vauthors=Johnston-Walker E, Hardcastle J |title=Neurovascular assessment in the critically ill patient |journal=Nurs Crit Care |volume=16 |issue=4 |pages=170–7 |date=2011 |pmid=21651657 |doi=10.1111/j.1478-5153.2011.00431.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15589934">{{cite journal |vauthors=Suzuki T, Moirmura N, Kawai K, Sugiyama M |title=Arterial injury associated with acute compartment syndrome of the thigh following blunt trauma |journal=Injury |volume=36 |issue=1 |pages=151–9 |date=January 2005 |pmid=15589934 |doi=10.1016/j.injury.2004.03.022 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid29316189">{{cite journal |vauthors=Alexander W, Low N, Pratt G |title=Acute lumbar paraspinal compartment syndrome: a systematic review |journal=ANZ J Surg |volume= |issue= |pages= |date=January 2018 |pmid=29316189 |doi=10.1111/ans.14342 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18457774">{{cite journal |vauthors=Thati S, Carlson C, Maskill JD, Anderson JG, Bohay DR |title=Tibial compartment syndrome and the cavovarus foot |journal=Foot Ankle Clin |volume=13 |issue=2 |pages=275–305, vii |date=June 2008 |pmid=18457774 |doi=10.1016/j.fcl.2008.02.001 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12627629">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fulkerson E, Razi A, Tejwani N |title=Review: acute compartment syndrome of the foot |journal=Foot Ankle Int |volume=24 |issue=2 |pages=180–7 |date=February 2003 |pmid=12627629 |doi=10.1177/107110070302400214 |url=}}</ref>. | |||
= Complication = | |||
* Chronic pain | |||
* Insensate foot Foot and ankle stiffness | |||
* Claw toe deformity | |||
* Hammer toe deformity | |||
* Cavus foot deformity | |||
* Neuropathic pain | |||
* Neuropathic ulceration | |||
Failure to relieve the pressure can result in necrosis of tissue in that compartment, since capillary perfusion will fall leading to increasing hypoxia of those tissues. If left untreated, acute compartment syndrome can lead to more severe conditions including [[rhabdomyolysis]] and [[kidney failure]]. | Failure to relieve the pressure can result in necrosis of tissue in that compartment, since capillary perfusion will fall leading to increasing hypoxia of those tissues. If left untreated, acute compartment syndrome can lead to more severe conditions including [[rhabdomyolysis]] and [[kidney failure]]. | ||
= References = | = References = | ||
Latest revision as of 07:17, 6 July 2018
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou[2] ;
Overview
CS like any other disease can cause some complications which can affect patients life[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8].
Complication
- Chronic pain
- Insensate foot Foot and ankle stiffness
- Claw toe deformity
- Hammer toe deformity
- Cavus foot deformity
- Neuropathic pain
- Neuropathic ulceration
Failure to relieve the pressure can result in necrosis of tissue in that compartment, since capillary perfusion will fall leading to increasing hypoxia of those tissues. If left untreated, acute compartment syndrome can lead to more severe conditions including rhabdomyolysis and kidney failure.
References
- ↑ Mars M, Hadley GP (July 1998). "Raised intracompartmental pressure and compartment syndromes". Injury. 29 (6): 403–11. PMID 9813693.
- ↑ Frink M, Hildebrand F, Krettek C, Brand J, Hankemeier S (April 2010). "Compartment syndrome of the lower leg and foot". Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. 468 (4): 940–50. doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0891-x. PMC 2835588. PMID 19472025.
- ↑ McDonald S, Bearcroft P (June 2010). "Compartment syndromes". Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 14 (2): 236–44. doi:10.1055/s-0030-1253164. PMID 20486031.
- ↑ Johnston-Walker E, Hardcastle J (2011). "Neurovascular assessment in the critically ill patient". Nurs Crit Care. 16 (4): 170–7. doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2011.00431.x. PMID 21651657.
- ↑ Suzuki T, Moirmura N, Kawai K, Sugiyama M (January 2005). "Arterial injury associated with acute compartment syndrome of the thigh following blunt trauma". Injury. 36 (1): 151–9. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2004.03.022. PMID 15589934.
- ↑ Alexander W, Low N, Pratt G (January 2018). "Acute lumbar paraspinal compartment syndrome: a systematic review". ANZ J Surg. doi:10.1111/ans.14342. PMID 29316189.
- ↑ Thati S, Carlson C, Maskill JD, Anderson JG, Bohay DR (June 2008). "Tibial compartment syndrome and the cavovarus foot". Foot Ankle Clin. 13 (2): 275–305, vii. doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2008.02.001. PMID 18457774.
- ↑ Fulkerson E, Razi A, Tejwani N (February 2003). "Review: acute compartment syndrome of the foot". Foot Ankle Int. 24 (2): 180–7. doi:10.1177/107110070302400214. PMID 12627629.