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{{Colon cancer}}
{{Colon cancer}}
To view the historical perspective of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), click [[Familial adenomatous polyposis historical perspective|'''here''']]<br>
To view the historical perspective of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), click [[Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer historical perspective|'''here''']]<br><br>
{{CMG}} {{AE}} Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D.
{{CMG}} {{AE}} Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D.


==Overview==
==Overview==
Colorectal cancer can date back to the Ptolemaic period in an Eqyptian mummy. In February 2000, President Clinton officially dedicated March as National Colon Cancer Awareness Month.
Colorectal cancer can be dated back to an Egyptian mummy who had lived in the Dakleh Oasis during the Ptolemaic period (200-400 CE). Dr. Aldred Warthin (an American [[pathologist]]) studied a family in 1895 and published his first report on it in 1913, documenting a pattern of [[endometrial]], [[gastric]], and colon cancers. In 1971, Lynch and Krush updated the studies of the family which eventually became known as [[Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer|hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer]] ([[HNPCC]]), also known as [[Lynch Syndrome I|Lynch Syndrome]]. In February 2000, President Bill Clinton pronounced March as National Colon Cancer Awareness Month.
 


==Colorectal Cancer Historical Perspective==
==Colorectal Cancer Historical Perspective==
*The first historical diagnosis of cancer, in particular colorectal cancer, was by Professor Michael Zimmerman, on an ancient Egyptian mummy who had lived in Dakleh Oasis during the Ptolemaic period (200-400 CE)<ref name="pmid21170260">{{cite journal| author=Rehemtulla A| title=Dinosaurs and ancient civilizations: reflections on the treatment of cancer. | journal=Neoplasia | year= 2010 | volume= 12 | issue= 12 | pages= 957-68 | pmid=21170260 | doi= | pmc=PMC3003131 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21170260  }} </ref>
*The first historical diagnosis of cancer, in particular colorectal cancer, was by Professor Michael Zimmerman on an ancient Egyptian mummy who had lived in the Dakleh Oasis during the Ptolemaic period (200-400 CE).<ref name="pmid21170260">{{cite journal| author=Rehemtulla A| title=Dinosaurs and ancient civilizations: reflections on the treatment of cancer. | journal=Neoplasia | year= 2010 | volume= 12 | issue= 12 | pages= 957-68 | pmid=21170260 | doi= | pmc=PMC3003131 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21170260  }} </ref>
*In Biblical texts, Jehoram of Judah (who ruled in Jerusalem 843-851 B.C.) was cursed because of his evil deeds with an incurable disease of the bowels which left him in great agony and eventually his bowels came out; this waspossibly the earliest description of colorectal carcinoma<ref name="pmid15785440">{{cite journal| author=Liubov Louba BN| title=Colorectal carcinoma that afflicted King Jehoram. | journal=Minerva Med | year= 2004 | volume= 95 | issue= 6 | pages= 557-61 | pmid=15785440 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15785440 }} </ref>
*The first account of a hereditary colorectal disease was by Dr. Aldred Warthin, who first suspected the disorder on a female patient.<ref name="pmid25276405">{{cite journal| author=Schlussel AT, Gagliano RA, Seto-Donlon S, Eggerding F, Donlon T, Berenberg J et al.| title=The evolution of colorectal cancer genetics-Part 1: from discovery to practice. | journal=J Gastrointest Oncol | year= 2014 | volume= 5 | issue= 5 | pages= 326-35 | pmid=25276405 | doi=10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2014.069 | pmc=PMC4173047 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25276405  }} </ref>
*In February 2000, President Clinton officially dedicated March as National Colon Cancer Awareness Month
*Dr. Aldred Warthin (an American pathologist) began studying her family in 1895 and published his first report on it in 1913 documenting a pattern of [[endometrial]], [[gastric]], and [[colon]] cancers.<ref name="pmid25276405">{{cite journal| author=Schlussel AT, Gagliano RA, Seto-Donlon S, Eggerding F, Donlon T, Berenberg J et al.| title=The evolution of colorectal cancer genetics-Part 1: from discovery to practice. | journal=J Gastrointest Oncol | year= 2014 | volume= 5 | issue= 5 | pages= 326-35 | pmid=25276405 | doi=10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2014.069 | pmc=PMC4173047 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25276405 }} </ref>
*In February 2000, President Bill Clinton pronounced March as National Colon Cancer Awareness Month.


==References==
==References==
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Latest revision as of 18:30, 10 January 2019

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To view the historical perspective of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), click here
To view the historical perspective of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D.

Overview

Colorectal cancer can be dated back to an Egyptian mummy who had lived in the Dakleh Oasis during the Ptolemaic period (200-400 CE). Dr. Aldred Warthin (an American pathologist) studied a family in 1895 and published his first report on it in 1913, documenting a pattern of endometrial, gastric, and colon cancers. In 1971, Lynch and Krush updated the studies of the family which eventually became known as hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC), also known as Lynch Syndrome. In February 2000, President Bill Clinton pronounced March as National Colon Cancer Awareness Month.

Colorectal Cancer Historical Perspective

  • The first historical diagnosis of cancer, in particular colorectal cancer, was by Professor Michael Zimmerman on an ancient Egyptian mummy who had lived in the Dakleh Oasis during the Ptolemaic period (200-400 CE).[1]
  • The first account of a hereditary colorectal disease was by Dr. Aldred Warthin, who first suspected the disorder on a female patient.[2]
  • Dr. Aldred Warthin (an American pathologist) began studying her family in 1895 and published his first report on it in 1913 documenting a pattern of endometrial, gastric, and colon cancers.[2]
  • In February 2000, President Bill Clinton pronounced March as National Colon Cancer Awareness Month.

References

  1. Rehemtulla A (2010). "Dinosaurs and ancient civilizations: reflections on the treatment of cancer". Neoplasia. 12 (12): 957–68. PMC 3003131. PMID 21170260.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Schlussel AT, Gagliano RA, Seto-Donlon S, Eggerding F, Donlon T, Berenberg J; et al. (2014). "The evolution of colorectal cancer genetics-Part 1: from discovery to practice". J Gastrointest Oncol. 5 (5): 326–35. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2014.069. PMC 4173047. PMID 25276405.


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