Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care)
 
(19 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Chlamydia infection}}
{{Chlamydia infection}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Maliha}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Maliha}}, {{AA}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
In 2014, the incidence of chylamydia was estimated to be 439 cases per 100,000 individuals in the United States.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref> The incidence of ''Chlamydia'' in women has increased greatly between 1987 and 2003 from 79 to 467 cases per 100,000 individuals.<ref name="pmid16669564">{{cite journal| author=Miller KE| title=Diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infection. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2006 | volume= 73 | issue= 8 | pages= 1411-6 | pmid=16669564 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16669564  }} </ref> Almost two-thirds of new chlamydia infections occur among youth aged 15-24 years. It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-24 years has chlamydia.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref> Females are more commonly affected with chlamydia infection than males. The female to male ratio is approximately 1.52 to 1.<ref name=cde> Chlamydia Infection. Wikipedia.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydia_infection#cite_note-LancetEpi2012-26. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref> The prevalence of chlamydia among non-Hispanic African Americans is 6.7 times the prevalence among non-Hispanic Whites.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>
Worldwide, the [[incidence]] of chlamydia is estimated to be 131 million cases per year.<ref name=epidemiology> WHO epidemiology http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs110/en/ (2016) Accessed on September 8, 2016</ref> In 2014, the incidence of [[chlamydia]] was estimated to be 439 cases per 100,000 individuals in the United States.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref> The incidence of [[chlamydia]] in women has increased greatly between 1987 and 2003, from 79 to 467 cases per 100,000 individuals.<ref name="pmid16669564">{{cite journal| author=Miller KE| title=Diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infection. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2006 | volume= 73 | issue= 8 | pages= 1411-6 | pmid=16669564 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16669564  }} </ref> Almost two-thirds of new [[chlamydia]] infections occur among youth aged 15-24 years. It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-24 years has [[chlamydia]].<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref> Females are more commonly affected with [[chlamydia]] infection than males. The female to male ratio is approximately 1.52 to 1.<ref name=cde> Chlamydia Infection. Wikipedia.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydia_infection#cite_note-LancetEpi2012-26. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref> The prevalence of [[chlamydia]] among non-Hispanic African Americans is 6.7 times the prevalence among non-Hispanic Whites.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>


==Epidemiology ==
==Epidemiology ==


===Incidence===
===Incidence===
*Worldwide, the [[incidence]] of ''chlamydia'' is estimated to be 131 million cases per year.<ref> WHO epidemiology http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs110/en/ (2016) Accessed on September 8, 2016</ref>  
*Worldwide, the [[incidence]] of [[chlamydia]] is estimated to be 131 million cases per year.<ref name=epidemiology> WHO epidemiology http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs110/en/ (2016) Accessed on September 8, 2016</ref>  
*In 2014, the incidence of chylamydia was estimated to be 439 cases per 100,000 individuals in the United States.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref> The incidence of ''Chlamydia'' in women has increased greatly between 1987 and 2003 from 79 to 467 cases per 100,000 individuals.<ref name="pmid16669564">{{cite journal| author=Miller KE| title=Diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infection. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2006 | volume= 73 | issue= 8 | pages= 1411-6 | pmid=16669564 | doi= | pmc= | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmdn =prlinks&id=16669564  }} </ref>
*In 2014, the incidence of [[chlamydia]] was estimated to be 439 cases per 100,000 individuals in the United States.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>  
*The incidence of [[chlamydia]] in women has increased greatly between 1987 and 2003, from 79 to 467 cases per 100,000 individuals.<ref name="pmid16669564">{{cite journal| author=Miller KE| title=Diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infection. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2006 | volume= 73 | issue= 8 | pages= 1411-6 | pmid=16669564 | doi= | pmc= | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmdn =prlinks&id=16669564  }} </ref>


===Prevalence===
===Prevalence===
*In 2008, the [[prevalence]] of chlamydia in adult population was estimated to be 9.1 million cases per year worldwide.
*In 2008, the [[prevalence]] of chlamydia in the adult population worldwide was estimated to be 9.1 million cases per year.
*It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-19 years has ''Chlamydia''.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>
*It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-19 years has [[chlamydia]].<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
===Age===
===Age===
*Almost two-thirds of new ''Chlamydia'' infections occur among youth aged 15-24 years.
*Almost two-thirds of new [[chlamydia]] infections occur among youth aged 15-24 years.
*It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-24 years has ''Chlamydia''.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>
*It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-24 years has [[chlamydia]].<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>
 
===Gender===
===Gender===
*Females are more commonly affected with chlamydia infection than males.  
*Females are more commonly affected with [[chlamydia]] infection than males.  
*The female to male ratio is approximately 1.52 to 1.<ref name=cde> Chlamydia Infection. Wikipedia.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydia_infection#cite_note-LancetEpi2012-26. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>
*The female to male ratio is approximately 1.52 to 1.<ref name=cde> Chlamydia Infection. Wikipedia.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydia_infection#cite_note-LancetEpi2012-26. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>


===Race===
===Race===
*The prevalence of ''Chlamydia'' among non-Hispanic African Americans is 6.7 times the prevalence among non-Hispanic Whites.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>
*The prevalence of [[chlamydia]] among non-Hispanic African Americans is 6.7 times the prevalence among non-Hispanic Whites.<ref name=abc> Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Sexually transmitted diseases]]
 
[[Category:Bacterial diseases]]
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
[[Category:Chlamydiae]]
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
 
[[Category:Mature chapter]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Microbiology]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
[[Category:Urology]]

Latest revision as of 20:54, 29 July 2020

Sexually transmitted diseases Main Page

Chlamydia infection Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

C. trachomatis
Other Chlamydiae

Differentiating Chlamydia Infection from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics

CDC on Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics

Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics in the news

Blogs on Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics

Directions to Hospitals Treating Chlamydia infection

Risk calculators and risk factors for Chlamydia infection epidemiology and demographics

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maliha Shakil, M.D. [2], Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[3]

Overview

Worldwide, the incidence of chlamydia is estimated to be 131 million cases per year.[1] In 2014, the incidence of chlamydia was estimated to be 439 cases per 100,000 individuals in the United States.[2] The incidence of chlamydia in women has increased greatly between 1987 and 2003, from 79 to 467 cases per 100,000 individuals.[3] Almost two-thirds of new chlamydia infections occur among youth aged 15-24 years. It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-24 years has chlamydia.[2] Females are more commonly affected with chlamydia infection than males. The female to male ratio is approximately 1.52 to 1.[4] The prevalence of chlamydia among non-Hispanic African Americans is 6.7 times the prevalence among non-Hispanic Whites.[2]

Epidemiology

Incidence

  • Worldwide, the incidence of chlamydia is estimated to be 131 million cases per year.[1]
  • In 2014, the incidence of chlamydia was estimated to be 439 cases per 100,000 individuals in the United States.[2]
  • The incidence of chlamydia in women has increased greatly between 1987 and 2003, from 79 to 467 cases per 100,000 individuals.[3]

Prevalence

  • In 2008, the prevalence of chlamydia in the adult population worldwide was estimated to be 9.1 million cases per year.
  • It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-19 years has chlamydia.[2]

Demographics

Age

  • Almost two-thirds of new chlamydia infections occur among youth aged 15-24 years.
  • It is estimated that 1 in 20 sexually active young women aged 14-24 years has chlamydia.[2]

Gender

  • Females are more commonly affected with chlamydia infection than males.
  • The female to male ratio is approximately 1.52 to 1.[4]

Race

  • The prevalence of chlamydia among non-Hispanic African Americans is 6.7 times the prevalence among non-Hispanic Whites.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 WHO epidemiology http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs110/en/ (2016) Accessed on September 8, 2016
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Chlamydia CDC Fact Sheet. CDC.http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia-detailed.htm#_ENREF_3. Accessed on December 29, 2015
  3. 3.0 3.1 Miller KE (2006). "Diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infection". Am Fam Physician. 73 (8): 1411–6. PMID 16669564.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Chlamydia Infection. Wikipedia.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydia_infection#cite_note-LancetEpi2012-26. Accessed on December 29, 2015


Template:WikiDoc Sources