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{{Chickenpox}}
{{Chickenpox}}


==History and Symptoms==
==Overview==
 
Chickenpox presents as a characteristic [[rash]] with numerous, spread out [[lesions]]. [[Symptoms]] usually start as low-grade [[Fever (patient information)|fever]] and [[skin]] manifestations appear by 1-2 days. [[Rash]] initially appears on the [[head]], [[trunk]] and then spreads to the rest of the body (centrifugal spread) with intense [[pruritus]], [[headache]], [[Malaise (patient information)|malaise]], [[anorexia]], [[cough]], [[coryza]], [[tiredness]] and [[loss of appetite]].
==History==
 
 
* Patient with chickenpox presents with the characteristic rash and numerous spread out of lesions.
* Lesions present in different stages of healing in affected sites.
* The lead to the diagnosis would be a history suggestive of exposure to an infected individual between the incubation period of 10-21 days.


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==


Common presenting symptoms of varicella:
=== Common symptoms ===
The common presenting symptoms of [[Chickenpox|varicella]] include: <ref name="pmid26873382">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sauerbrei A |title=Diagnosis, antiviral therapy, and prophylaxis of varicella-zoster virus infections |journal=Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. |volume=35 |issue=5 |pages=723–34 |year=2016 |pmid=26873382 |doi=10.1007/s10096-016-2605-0 |url=}}</ref>
* [[Infection]] usually starts as [[low-grade fever]] followed by [[skin]] manifestations after 1 to 2 days
* [[Rash]] initially appears on the [[head]], [[trunk]] and then spreads to the rest of the body in a centrifugal pattern, alongwith [[itching]].


* Usually starts as [[low-grade fever]] and skin manifestations appear by 1-2 days
===Less common symptoms===
* Abdominal pain reported in some children.
The less common presenting symptoms of [[Chickenpox|varicella]] include:
* Rash initially appears on the head, trunk and then spreads to the rest of the body
* [[Headache]]
* [[Itch|Intense pruritus]]
* Headache
* [[Malaise]]
* [[Malaise]]
* [[Anorexia]]
* [[Anorexia]]
* [[Cough]]
* [[Cough]]
* [[Coryza]]
* [[Fatigue]]


==Associated symptoms==
==References==
*
<references />


==References==
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]

Latest revision as of 20:53, 29 July 2020


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aravind Reddy Kothagadi M.B.B.S[2]

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Overview

Chickenpox presents as a characteristic rash with numerous, spread out lesions. Symptoms usually start as low-grade fever and skin manifestations appear by 1-2 days. Rash initially appears on the head, trunk and then spreads to the rest of the body (centrifugal spread) with intense pruritus, headache, malaise, anorexia, cough, coryza, tiredness and loss of appetite.

Symptoms

Common symptoms

The common presenting symptoms of varicella include: [1]

Less common symptoms

The less common presenting symptoms of varicella include:

References

  1. Sauerbrei A (2016). "Diagnosis, antiviral therapy, and prophylaxis of varicella-zoster virus infections". Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 35 (5): 723–34. doi:10.1007/s10096-016-2605-0. PMID 26873382.