Brain abscess epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care) |
||
| (7 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
===Age=== | ===Age=== | ||
* Brain abscess can arise due to paranasal infections<font color="#777777"> </font>in patients ages 10 to 30. | * Brain abscess can arise due to paranasal infections<font color="#777777"> </font>in patients ages 10 to 30. | ||
* It is uncommon in children, yet has a peak incidence | * It is uncommon in children, yet has a peak incidence seen in ages 4 to 7.<ref name="source1">Sinusitis. Cleveland Clinic (2000-2015). http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/allergy/rhino-sinusitis/ Accessed on October 19th, 2015</ref> | ||
===Gender=== | ===Gender=== | ||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
===Developed Countries=== | ===Developed Countries=== | ||
* More | * More cases are being seen in [[immunocompromised]] patients, especially in the United States. | ||
* | * There has been an advancement of treatment, making brain abscess occurrence more rare.<ref name="pmid19665086">{{cite journal |vauthors=Honda H, Warren DK |title=Central nervous system infections: meningitis and brain abscess |journal=Infect. Dis. Clin. North Am. |volume=23 |issue=3 |pages=609–23 |year=2009 |pmid=19665086 |doi=10.1016/j.idc.2009.04.009 |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Underdeveloped Countries=== | ===Underdeveloped Countries=== | ||
* | * Most brain abscesses are due to un/under-treated [[otitis]] and [[sinusitis]].<ref name="source1">Sinusitis. Cleveland Clinic (2000-2015). http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/allergy/rhino-sinusitis/ Accessed on October 19th, 2015</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Neurology]] | [[Category:Neurology]] | ||
[[Category:Neurosurgery]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | [[Category:Infectious disease]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:40, 29 July 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farwa Haideri [2]
|
Brain abscess Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Brain abscess epidemiology and demographics On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Brain abscess epidemiology and demographics |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Brain abscess epidemiology and demographics |
Overview
There has been a remarkable shift in the epidemiology of brain abscess over the past several years. Due to advanced treatments of the ear, sinus, and orofacial infections within the last half century, brain abscess occurrences are now rare, only present in about 1,500 to 2,500 infections each year in the United States.[1]
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
- The prevalence of brain abscess accounts for approximately 1 in 10,000 hospital admissions.[2]
- After penetrating trauma or neurosurgical procedures, the prevalence ranges from 2-14%.[1]
Age
- Brain abscess can arise due to paranasal infections in patients ages 10 to 30.
- It is uncommon in children, yet has a peak incidence seen in ages 4 to 7.[3]
Gender
- Brain abscess occurrence is more common in males than in females.[3]
Developed Countries
- More cases are being seen in immunocompromised patients, especially in the United States.
- There has been an advancement of treatment, making brain abscess occurrence more rare.[1]
Underdeveloped Countries
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Honda H, Warren DK (2009). "Central nervous system infections: meningitis and brain abscess". Infect. Dis. Clin. North Am. 23 (3): 609–23. doi:10.1016/j.idc.2009.04.009. PMID 19665086.
- ↑ Brain Abscess. MedMerits (2011). http://www.medmerits.com/index.php/article/brain_abscess Accessed on October 7, 2015
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Sinusitis. Cleveland Clinic (2000-2015). http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/allergy/rhino-sinusitis/ Accessed on October 19th, 2015