Bornholm disease electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions

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{{Bornholm disease}}
{{Bornholm disease}}
 
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[User:AroojNaz|Arooj Naz, M.B.B.S]]
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' Arooj Naz


==Overview==
==Overview==
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*The absence of [[ST changes]] helps rule out [[Myocardial infarction|MI]]
*The absence of [[ST changes]] helps rule out [[Myocardial infarction|MI]]


[[Image:ECGBornholmDisease.jpeg|500px|ECG  showing normal sinus rhythm with no ST-T wave changes suggestive of any ischemia- PMID: 30364740|alt=|none|thumb]]Cardiac Complications presenting with ECG changes:
[[Image:ECGBornholmDisease.jpeg|500px|ECG  showing normal sinus rhythm with no ST-T wave changes suggestive of any ischemia- PMID: 30364740|alt=|none|thumb]]
 
 
Cardiac Complications presenting with ECG changes:


*<br />Myocarditis may present with ST elevation or depression with the presence of a pericarditis pattern, which may result in difficulty differentiating it from myocardial infarction. Troponins may be. helpful in differentiating
*[[Myocarditis]] may present with [[ST elevation]] or depression with the presence of a [[pericarditis]] pattern, which may result in difficulty differentiating it from [[myocardial infarction]]. [[Troponin|Troponins]] may be helpful in differentiating.


[[File:Myocarditis.jpeg|none|thumb|300x300px|[[Myocarditis]]; PMID: 31778001]]
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*Pericarditis showing diffuse ST elevations  
*[[Pericarditis]] showing diffuse [[ST elevation|ST elevations]]


[[File:Pericarditis - PMID24361030.jpeg|none|thumb|300x300px|PMID: 24361030]]
[[File:Pericarditis - PMID24361030.jpeg|none|thumb|300x300px|[[Pericarditis]]; PMID: 24361030]]
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
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[[Category:Mature chapter]]
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]
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Latest revision as of 16:41, 1 December 2022

Bornholm disease Microchapters

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

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Differentiating Bornholm disease from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Arooj Naz, M.B.B.S

Overview

Due to the classic cardiac pain, patients presenting with Bornholm disease often have an ECG done to rule out life threatening diseases, such as myocardial infarction. Findings often include non-specific ECG findings may be seen; this includes T wave inversions that often resolve with resolution of the disease and MI can be ruled out due to the absence of ST changes.

Electrocardiogram

  • Non-specific ECG findings may be seen; this includes T wave inversions that often resolve with resolution of the disease[1]
ECG  showing normal sinus rhythm with no ST-T wave changes suggestive of any ischemia- PMID: 30364740


Cardiac Complications presenting with ECG changes:

Myocarditis; PMID: 31778001


Pericarditis; PMID: 24361030


References

  1. Lal A, Akhtar J, Isaac S, Mishra AK, Khan MS, Noreldin M; et al. (2018). "Unusual cause of chest pain, Bornholm disease, a forgotten entity; case report and review of literature". Respir Med Case Rep. 25 ( ): 270–273. doi:10.1016/j.rmcr.2018.10.005. PMC 6197799. PMID 30364740.

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