Biliary dyskinesia causes: Difference between revisions

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== Overview ==
The following [[motility]] disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of [[Gallstone disease|gallstones]]: functional [[gallbladder]] disorder (FGD) and biliary [[sphincter of Oddi]] disorder (SOD).
== Causes ==
* The following [[motility]] disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of [[Gallstone disease|gallstones]]:<ref name="pmid12974505">{{cite journal| author=Shaffer E| title=Acalculous biliary pain: new concepts for an old entity. | journal=Dig Liver Dis | year= 2003 | volume= 35 Suppl 3 | issue=  | pages= S20-5 | pmid=12974505 | doi=10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00089-6 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12974505  }} </ref>
** Functional [[gallbladder]] disorder (FGD)
** Biliary [[sphincter of Oddi]] disorder (SOD)
* Biliary dyskinesia happens when:<ref name="pmid12974505">{{cite journal| author=Shaffer E| title=Acalculous biliary pain: new concepts for an old entity. | journal=Dig Liver Dis | year= 2003 | volume= 35 Suppl 3 | issue=  | pages= S20-5 | pmid=12974505 | doi=10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00089-6 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12974505  }} </ref>
** Due to [[gallbladder]] dyskinesia/hypokinesia, which leads to abnormal [[gallbladder]] [[contraction]], [[bile]] is not secreted properly.
** There is no coordination between [[gallbladder]] [[contraction]] and [[sphincter of Oddi]] [[relaxation]].
** Due to an [[obstruction]] (structural or functional), [[bile]] is not able to [[flow]] through the [[Common bile duct|common bile duct (CBD)]].


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==References==
==References==



Latest revision as of 14:02, 15 August 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shakiba Hassanzadeh, MD[2]

Overview

The following motility disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of gallstones: functional gallbladder disorder (FGD) and biliary sphincter of Oddi disorder (SOD).

Causes

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Shaffer E (2003). "Acalculous biliary pain: new concepts for an old entity". Dig Liver Dis. 35 Suppl 3: S20–5. doi:10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00089-6. PMID 12974505.