Bell's palsy risk factors: Difference between revisions

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==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
*There are no established risk factors for [disease name].
*The most potent risk factor in the development of Bell's palsy is [[diabetes mellitus]]. Other risk factors include [[lyme disease]], [[Hypertension|arterial hypertension]], [[Autoimmune Disease|autoimmune inflammatory disorders]], [[viral infections]] and [[Lipoprotein disorders|lipid disturbances]].<ref name="pmid4078602">{{cite journal| author=Paolino E, Granieri E, Tola MR, Panarelli MA, Carreras M| title=Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a case-control study. | journal=J Neurol | year= 1985 | volume= 232 | issue= 6 | pages= 363-5 | pmid=4078602 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4078602  }} </ref><ref name="pmid29237635">{{cite journal| author=| title=New-onset Bell palsy and Lyme disease. | journal=Can Fam Physician | year= 2017 | volume= 63 | issue= 12 | pages= 941 | pmid=29237635 | doi= | pmc=5729143 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29237635  }} </ref><ref name="pmid7094388">{{cite journal| author=Abraham-Inpijn L, Devriese PP, Hart AA| title=Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a clinical study with reference to diabetes mellitus, hypertension, clotting mechanism and lipid disturbance. | journal=Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci | year= 1982 | volume= 7 | issue= 2 | pages= 99-105 | pmid=7094388 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7094388  }} </ref><ref name="pmid11017995" />
OR
*The most potent risk factor in the development of [disease name] is [risk factor 1]. Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
 
*Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
===Common Risk Factors===
===Common Risk Factors===
* Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include:
* Common risk factors in the development of Bell's palsy include:
** Arterial hypertension<ref name="pmid4078602">{{cite journal| author=Paolino E, Granieri E, Tola MR, Panarelli MA, Carreras M| title=Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a case-control study. | journal=J Neurol | year= 1985 | volume= 232 | issue= 6 | pages= 363-5 | pmid=4078602 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4078602  }} </ref>
** [[Diabetes mellitus]]<ref name="pmid4078602">{{cite journal| author=Paolino E, Granieri E, Tola MR, Panarelli MA, Carreras M| title=Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a case-control study. | journal=J Neurol | year= 1985 | volume= 232 | issue= 6 | pages= 363-5 | pmid=4078602 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4078602  }} </ref>
** Diabetes mellitus<ref name="pmid4078602">{{cite journal| author=Paolino E, Granieri E, Tola MR, Panarelli MA, Carreras M| title=Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a case-control study. | journal=J Neurol | year= 1985 | volume= 232 | issue= 6 | pages= 363-5 | pmid=4078602 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4078602  }} </ref>
** [[Lyme disease]]<ref name="pmid29237635" />
** Hypertension<ref name="pmid7094388">{{cite journal| author=Abraham-Inpijn L, Devriese PP, Hart AA| title=Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a clinical study with reference to diabetes mellitus, hypertension, clotting mechanism and lipid disturbance. | journal=Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci | year= 1982 | volume= 7 | issue= 2 | pages= 99-105 | pmid=7094388 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7094388  }} </ref>
** [[Hypertension|Arterial hypertension]]<ref name="pmid4078602" /><ref name="pmid7094388" />
** lipid disturbances<ref name="pmid4078602">{{cite journal| author=Paolino E, Granieri E, Tola MR, Panarelli MA, Carreras M| title=Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a case-control study. | journal=J Neurol | year= 1985 | volume= 232 | issue= 6 | pages= 363-5 | pmid=4078602 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4078602  }} </ref>
** Viral infection<ref name="pmid11017995">{{cite journal| author=Marson AG, Salinas R| title=Bell's palsy. | journal=West J Med | year= 2000 | volume= 173 | issue= 4 | pages= 266-8 | pmid=11017995 | doi= | pmc=1071111 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11017995  }} </ref>
** Autoimmune inflammatory disorders<ref name="pmid11017995">{{cite journal| author=Marson AG, Salinas R| title=Bell's palsy. | journal=West J Med | year= 2000 | volume= 173 | issue= 4 | pages= 266-8 | pmid=11017995 | doi= | pmc=1071111 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11017995  }} </ref>
** Lyme disease<ref name="pmid29237635">{{cite journal| author=| title=New-onset Bell palsy and Lyme disease. | journal=Can Fam Physician | year= 2017 | volume= 63 | issue= 12 | pages= 941 | pmid=29237635 | doi= | pmc=5729143 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29237635  }} </ref>
** Neurological disorders such as Guillain-Barre syndrome, multiple sclerosis, and neurosarcoidosis


===Less Common Risk Factors===
===Less Common Risk Factors===
*Less common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include:
*Less common risk factors in the development of Bell's palsy include:
**[Risk factor 1]
**[[Autoimmune Disease|Autoimmune inflammatory disorders]]<ref name="pmid11017995" />
**[Risk factor 2]
**[[Viral infections]]<ref name="pmid11017995">{{cite journal| author=Marson AG, Salinas R| title=Bell's palsy. | journal=West J Med | year= 2000 | volume= 173 | issue= 4 | pages= 266-8 | pmid=11017995 | doi= | pmc=1071111 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11017995  }} </ref>
**[Risk factor 3]
**[[Lipoprotein disorders|lipid disturbances]]<ref name="pmid4078602" />


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:46, 2 May 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]

Overview

There are no established risk factors for [disease name].

OR

The most potent risk factor in the development of [disease name] is [risk factor 1]. Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].

OR

Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].

OR

Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral.

Risk Factors

Common Risk Factors

Less Common Risk Factors

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Paolino E, Granieri E, Tola MR, Panarelli MA, Carreras M (1985). "Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a case-control study". J Neurol. 232 (6): 363–5. PMID 4078602.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "New-onset Bell palsy and Lyme disease". Can Fam Physician. 63 (12): 941. 2017. PMC 5729143. PMID 29237635.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Abraham-Inpijn L, Devriese PP, Hart AA (1982). "Predisposing factors in Bell's palsy: a clinical study with reference to diabetes mellitus, hypertension, clotting mechanism and lipid disturbance". Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 7 (2): 99–105. PMID 7094388.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Marson AG, Salinas R (2000). "Bell's palsy". West J Med. 173 (4): 266–8. PMC 1071111. PMID 11017995.

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