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{{CMG}} '''Assosciate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[User: Prashanthsaddala|Prashanth Saddala M.B.B.S]]
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{{Banti's syndrome}}


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==[[Banti's syndrome overview|Overview]]==


==Overview==
==[[Banti's syndrome historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
{{SI}}
 
'''Banti's syndrome''' (also known as Banti's disease) is a [[chronic (medicine)|chronic]] congestive enlargement of the [[spleen]] resulting in premature destruction of the [[red blood cell]]s by the spleen.
==[[Banti's syndrome classification|Classification]]==
==Historical Perspective==
 
The term Banti's syndrome is a term that was used ''in the past'' (but isn't any longer) to describe patients with [[splenomegaly]], [[hypersplenism]] and [[portal hypertension]] without [[cirrhosis]] and without occlusion of the portal venous system.<ref>[http://www.parkhurstexchange.com/qa/A.php?q=/qa/Gastroenterology/1997-02-26.qa Parkhurst Exchange Q & A]</ref>
==[[Banti's syndrome pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
==Pathophysiology==
 
The basic pathology is some kind of obstructive pathology in the [[Portal vein|portal]], [[hepatic]] or [[splenic]] vein that causes obstruction of [[venous]] blood flow from the spleen towards the heart. The cause of such obstruction may be abnormalities present at birth (congenital) of certain veins, blood clots, or various underlying disorders causing [[inflammation]] and obstruction of veins (vascular obstruction) of the liver.
==[[Banti's syndrome causes|Causes]]==
==Diagnosis==
 
Enlargement of spleen, [[ascites]], [[jaundice]], and the result of destruction of various blood cells by spleen - [[anemia]],[[leukopenia]], [[thrombocytopenia]], [[gastrointestinal tract]] bleeding - may constitute the presenting symptoms.
==[[Banti's syndrome differential diagnosis|Differentiating Banti's syndrome from other Diseases]]==
 
==[[Banti's syndrome epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
 
==[[Banti's syndrome risk factors|Risk Factors]]==


==External links==
==[[Banti's syndrome screening|Screening]]==  
*[http://www.webmd.com/hw/hepatitis/nord722.asp WebMD article]
*[http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Banti's+syndrome Free Dictionary article]
*[http://www.pubmedcentral.com/articlerender.fcgi?artid=424896 1937 article in The Journal of Clinical Investigation]


==Organization==
==[[Banti's syndrome natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
Organizations related to Banti's syndrome are:
*[http://www.liverfoundation.org American Liver Foundation]
*[http://www.niddk.nih.gov NIH/National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse]


==References==
==Diagnosis==
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Banti's syndrome history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Banti's syndrome physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Banti's syndrome laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Banti's syndrome electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] |[[Banti's syndrome chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Banti's syndrome CT|CT]] | [[Banti's syndrome MRI|MRI]] |  | [[Banti's syndrome other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]] | [[Banti's syndrome other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]]


==Treatment==
[[Banti's syndrome medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Banti's syndrome surgery|Surgery]] | [[Banti's syndrome primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | [[Banti's syndrome secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]] | [[Banti's syndrome cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Banti's syndrome future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]]


==Case Studies==
[[Banti's syndrome case study one|Case #1]]




[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Hepatology]]
[[Category:Hepatology]]
[[Category:Genetic disorders]]
[[Category:Disease]]


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Revision as of 17:35, 2 June 2016