Apolipoprotein C2

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VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human
Apo-CII
File:1i5j.jpg
nmr structure of human apolipoprotein c-ii in the presence of sds
Identifiers
SymbolApo-CII
PfamPF05355
InterProIPR008019
SCOP1by6
SUPERFAMILY1by6

Apolipoprotein C2 or apolipoprotein C-II is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APOC2 gene.

The protein encoded by this gene is secreted in plasma where it is a component of very low density lipoproteins and chylomicrons. This protein activates the enzyme lipoprotein lipase in capillaries,[1] which hydrolyzes triglycerides and thus provides free fatty acids for cells. Mutations in this gene cause hyperlipoproteinemia type IB, characterized by xanthomas, pancreatitis, and hepatosplenomegaly, but no increased risk for atherosclerosis. Lab tests will show elevated blood levels of triglycerides, cholesterol, and chylomicrons[2]

Interactive pathway map

Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles. [§ 1]

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<imagemap> Image:StatinPathway_WP430.png
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<imagemap> Image:StatinPathway_WP430.png
|px|alt=Statin Pathway edit]]
Statin Pathway edit
  1. The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways: "Statin_Pathway_WP430".

See also

References

  1. Kim SY, Park SM, Lee ST (2006). "Apolipoprotein C-II is a novel substrate for matrix metalloproteinases". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 339 (1): 47–54. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.10.182. PMID 16314153.
  2. "Entrez Gene: APOC2 apolipoprotein C-II".

External links