Amenorrhea other diagnostic studies

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Eiman Ghaffarpasand, M.D. [2]

Overview

Karyotyping is used to diagnose amenorrhea caused by chromosomal disorders, such as Turner syndrome. Other test include University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT), which consists of microencapsulated odorants; released by scratching standardized odor-impregnated questionnaires and are used in detection of hyposmia or anosmia seen in Kallmann syndrome.

Other Diagnostic Studies

Karyotyping of Turner syndrome, via ghr.nlm.nih.gov[1]

Karyotyping

Olfactory function test

  • The test, called University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT), consists of microencapsulated odorants; released by scratching standardized odor-impregnated questionnaires.[2]
  • It is used to detect hyposmia or anosmia seen in Kallmann syndrome.[3]





References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Turner syndrome - Genetics Home Reference".
  2. Doty RL, Shaman P, Kimmelman CP, Dann MS (1984). "University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test: a rapid quantitative olfactory function test for the clinic". Laryngoscope. 94 (2 Pt 1): 176–8. PMID 6694486.
  3. Palmert, Mark R.; Dunkel, Leo (2012). "Delayed Puberty". New England Journal of Medicine. 366 (5): 443–453. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1109290. ISSN 0028-4793.

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