Alcoholic hepatitis causes: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Alcoholic hepatitis}}
{{Alcoholic hepatitis}}
{{CMG}}; '''Assosciate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[User: Prashanthsaddala|Prashanth Saddala M.B.B.S]]
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{S.M}}
 
==Overview==
Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy!  Click [[Help:How_to_Edit_a_Page|here]] to learn about editing.
[[Alcohol]] is a significant cause of [[ Alcoholic hepatitis]]. Other factors that may associate with [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] are [[hepatitis C]] and [[malnutrition]].
==Causes==
==Causes==
[[Ethanol]], mostly in [[alcoholic beverage]]s, is a significant cause of [[hepatitis]]. Usually alcoholic hepatitis comes after a period of increased alcohol consumption.
* [[Alcohol]] is a significant cause of [[ Alcoholic hepatitis]] <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470217/ |title=Alcoholic Hepatitis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
 
* [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] is identified by [[chronic]], heavy [[alcohol]] consumption 3- 4 weeks before presenting one of the following [[signs]] or [[symptoms]] :
Alcoholic hepatitis is distinct from [[cirrhosis]] caused by long term alcohol consumption.  Alcoholic hepatitis can occur in patients with chronic alcoholic liver disease and alcoholic cirrhosis.   Alcoholic hepatitis by itself does not lead to cirrhosis, but cirrhosis is more common in patients with long term alcohol consumption.  Patients who drink alcohol to excess are also more often than others found to have [[hepatitis C]].  The combination of hepatitis C and alcohol consumption accelerates the development of cirrhosis in Western countries.
** [[Jaundice]]
** [[Fever]]
** [[Tachycardia]]
** [[Tachypnea]]
** [[Hepatomegaly]]
** [[Leukocytosis]] with [[neutrophilia]]
** [[AST]]:[[ALT]]> 1.5:1
* A typical patient is someone who aged 40-60 with [[history]] of more than 100 g/day [[alcohol]] intake for more than a decade. <ref name="pmid30658519">{{cite journal| author=Milosevic I, Vujovic A, Barac A, Djelic M, Korac M, Radovanovic Spurnic A | display-authors=etal| title=Gut-Liver Axis, Gut Microbiota, and Its Modulation in the Management of Liver Diseases: A Review of the Literature. | journal=Int J Mol Sci | year= 2019 | volume= 20 | issue= 2 | pages= | pmid=30658519 | doi=10.3390/ijms20020395 | pmc=6358912 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30658519  }} </ref>
* The [[progression]] of [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] is not depended on either amount or the duration of [[alcohol]] consumption.
* Other factors that may associate with [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]]:<ref name="pmid30658519">{{cite journal| author=Milosevic I, Vujovic A, Barac A, Djelic M, Korac M, Radovanovic Spurnic A | display-authors=etal| title=Gut-Liver Axis, Gut Microbiota, and Its Modulation in the Management of Liver Diseases: A Review of the Literature. | journal=Int J Mol Sci | year= 2019 | volume= 20 | issue= 2 | pages=  | pmid=30658519 | doi=10.3390/ijms20020395 | pmc=6358912 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30658519  }} </ref>
** [[Hepatitis C]]
** [[Malnutrition]]


Some alcoholics get an acute hepatitis or inflammatory reaction to the cells affected by fatty change. This is not directly related to the dose of alcohol. Some people seem more prone to this reaction than others.  This is called alcoholic steatonecrosis and the inflammation probably predisposes to liver fibrosis.
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Latest revision as of 16:00, 2 August 2021

Alcoholic hepatitis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Alcoholic hepatitis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Alcoholic hepatitis causes On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Alcoholic hepatitis causes

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Alcoholic hepatitis causes

CDC on Alcoholic hepatitis causes

Alcoholic hepatitis causes in the news

Blogs on Alcoholic hepatitis causes

Directions to Hospitals Treating Alcoholic hepatitis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Alcoholic hepatitis causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shadan Mehraban, M.D.[2]

Overview

Alcohol is a significant cause of Alcoholic hepatitis. Other factors that may associate with Alcoholic Hepatitis are hepatitis C and malnutrition.

Causes

References

  1. "Alcoholic Hepatitis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf".
  2. 2.0 2.1 Milosevic I, Vujovic A, Barac A, Djelic M, Korac M, Radovanovic Spurnic A; et al. (2019). "Gut-Liver Axis, Gut Microbiota, and Its Modulation in the Management of Liver Diseases: A Review of the Literature". Int J Mol Sci. 20 (2). doi:10.3390/ijms20020395. PMC 6358912. PMID 30658519.

Template:WH Template:WS