Acute bronchitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{DiseaseDisorder infobox |
__NOTOC__
  Name        = Bronchitis |
  Image      = Bronchopneumonia and acute bronchitis.jpg |
  Caption    = Lung: Bronchopneumonia: Gross very good close-up view also acute bronchitis <small> [http://www.peir.net Image courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology] </small> |
  ICD10      = {{ICD10|J|20||j|20}}-{{ICD10|J|21||j|20}} |
  ICD9        = {{ICD9|466}} |
  MeshID      = D001991 |
}}
{{Acute bronchitis}}
{{Acute bronchitis}}
{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MehdiP}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
'''Acute bronchitis''' is characterized by symptoms related to the obstruction of the airways by the inflamed airways and the phlegm, such as shortness of breath and wheezing.
Careful history taking and physical examination may lead to specific etiologic findings<ref name="pmid17108344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wenzel RP, Fowler AA |title=Clinical practice. Acute bronchitis |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=355 |issue=20 |pages=2125–30 |year=2006 |pmid=17108344 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp061493 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid17543257">{{cite journal |vauthors=Graffelman AW, le Cessie S, Knuistingh Neven A, Wilemssen FE, Zonderland HM, van den Broek PJ |title=Can history and exam alone reliably predict pneumonia? |journal=J Fam Pract |volume=56 |issue=6 |pages=465–70 |year=2007 |pmid=17543257 |doi= |url=}}</ref>.


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
Bronchitis may be indicated by:
Symptoms of [[acute bronchitis]]are typically related to irritation of airways. Sometimes, constitutional symptoms presents<ref name="pmid21121518">{{cite journal |vauthors=Albert RH |title=Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=82 |issue=11 |pages=1345–50 |year=2010 |pmid=21121518 |doi= |url=}}</ref>.
* An expectorating [[cough]]
* Shortness of breath ([[dyspnea]])
* Wheezing


Occasionally, it can be indicated by:
'''1.Bronchial irritation symptoms:'''
* [[Chest pain]]
*[[Cough]]
* [[Fever]]
*Phlegm production
* [[Fatigue (physical)|fatigue]] or [[malaise]]
*[[Hoarseness]]
 
##'''Constitutional Symptoms:'''
#* [[Chest pain]]
#* [[Fever]]
#* [[malaise]]
#* [[Myalgia]]


Bronchitis caused by [[Adenoviridae]] may cause systemic and gastroentestinal symptoms.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdc.gov/mmwR/preview/mmwrhtml/00053922.htm |title=Civilian Outbreak of Adenovirus Acute Respiratory Disease -- South Dakota, 1997 |accessdate=2007-10-08 |format= |work=}}</ref>
Bronchitis caused by [[Adenoviridae]] may cause systemic and gastroentestinal symptoms.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdc.gov/mmwR/preview/mmwrhtml/00053922.htm |title=Civilian Outbreak of Adenovirus Acute Respiratory Disease -- South Dakota, 1997 |accessdate=2007-10-08 |format= |work=}}</ref>

Revision as of 15:55, 12 September 2016

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]

Overview

Careful history taking and physical examination may lead to specific etiologic findings[1][2].

Symptoms

Symptoms of acute bronchitisare typically related to irritation of airways. Sometimes, constitutional symptoms presents[3].

1.Bronchial irritation symptoms:

    1. Constitutional Symptoms:

Bronchitis caused by Adenoviridae may cause systemic and gastroentestinal symptoms.[4]

References

  1. Wenzel RP, Fowler AA (2006). "Clinical practice. Acute bronchitis". N. Engl. J. Med. 355 (20): 2125–30. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp061493. PMID 17108344.
  2. Graffelman AW, le Cessie S, Knuistingh Neven A, Wilemssen FE, Zonderland HM, van den Broek PJ (2007). "Can history and exam alone reliably predict pneumonia?". J Fam Pract. 56 (6): 465–70. PMID 17543257.
  3. Albert RH (2010). "Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis". Am Fam Physician. 82 (11): 1345–50. PMID 21121518.
  4. "Civilian Outbreak of Adenovirus Acute Respiratory Disease -- South Dakota, 1997". Retrieved 2007-10-08.


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